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Irregular verbs




Неозначена форма І Infinitive II форма Past Simple ІІІ форма Past Participle Переклад
1. be [bJ] was (were)[wPz][wE: ] been [bJn] бути
2. bear [bFq] bore [bL] born [bLn] народжувати
3. bear [bFq] bore [bL] borne [bLn] носити
4. beat [bJt] beat [bJt] beaten [bJtn] бити
5. become [bI'kAm] became [bI'keIm] become [bI'kAm] ставати
6. begin [bI'gIn] began [bI'gxn] begun [bI'gAn] починати
7. bend [bend] bent [bent] bent [bent] згинатися
8. bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] битися об заклад
9. bite [baIt] bit [bIt] bitten [bItn] кусати
10. blow [blEV] blew [blH] blown [blEVn] дути
11. break [breIk] broke [brEVk] broken [brEVkn] ламати
12. bring [brIN] brought [brLt] brought [brLt] приносити
13. build [bIld] built [bIlt] built [bIlt] будувати
14. burn [bE: n] burnt [bE: nt] burnt [bE: nt] горіти, палити
15. burst [bE: st] burst [bE: st] burst [bE: st] вибухнути
16. buy [baI] bought [bLt] bought [bLt] купувати
17. can [kxn] could [kHd] been able to могти
18. catch [kxC] caught [kLt] caught [kLt] ловити
19. choose [CHz] chose [CEVz] chosen [CEVzn] вибирати
20. come [kAm] came [keIm] come [kAm] приходити
21. cost [kPst] cost [kPst] cost [kPst] коштувати
22. cut [kAt] cut [kAt] cut [kAt] різати
23. deal [dJl] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] мати справу (з кимось / чимось)
24. dig [dIg] dug [dAg] dug [dAg] копати
25. do [dH] did [dId] done [dAn] робити
26. dream [drJm] dreamt [dremt] dreamed [drJmd] dreamt [dremt] dreamed [drJmd] мріяти
27. draw [drL] drew [drH] drawn [drLn] тягнутити, малювати
28. drink [drINk] drank [drxNk] drunk [drANk] пити
29. drive [draIv] drove [drEVv] driven ['drIvn] вести (машину)
30. eat [Jt] ate [et] eaten ['Jtn] їсти
31. fall [fLl] fell [fel] fallen [fLln] падати
32. feed [fJd] fed [fed] fed [fed] годувати
33. feel [fJl] felt [felt] felt [felt] відчувати
34. fight [faIt] fought [fLt] fought [fLt] боротися
35. find [faInd] found [faVnd] found [faVnd] знаходити
36. forget [fq'get] forgot [fq'gPt] forgotten [fq'gPtn] забувати
37. forgive [fq'gIv] forgave [fq'geIv] forgiven [fq'gIvn] пробачати
38. freeze [frJz] froze [frEVz] frozen [frEVzn] заморожувати
39. get [get] got [gPt] got [gPt] діставати
40. give [gIv] gave [geIv] given [gIvn] давати
41. go [gEV] went [went] gone [gPn] їхати, іти
42. grow [grEV] grew [grH] grown [grEVn] рости, ставати
43. hang [hxN] hung [hAN] hung [hAN] висіти, вішати
44. have [hxv] had [hxd] had [hxd] мати
45. hear [hIq] heard [hE: d] heard [hE: d] чути
46. hide [haId] hid [hId] hidden [hIdn] ховати
47. hit [hIt] hit [hIt] hit [hIt] вдарити
48. hold [hEVld] held [held] held [held] тримати
49. hurt [hE: t] hurt [hE: t] hurt [hE: t] спричиняти біль
50. keep [kJp] kept [kept] kept [kept] тримати, зберігати
51. know [nEV] knew [njH] known [nEVn] знати
52. lay [leI] laid [leId] laid [leId] класти
53. lead [lJd] led [led] led [led] вести
54. lean [lJn] leant [lent] leaned [lJnd] leant [lent] leaned [lJnd] притулятися
55. learn [lE: n] learnt [lE: nt] learned [lE: nd] learnt [lE: nt] learned [lE: nd] вивчати
56. leave [lJv] left [left] left [left] залишати, покидати
57. lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] позичати (комусь)
58. let [let] let [let] let [let] дозволяти
59. lie [laI] lay [leI] lain [leIn] лежати
60. light [laIt] lit [lIt] lit [lIt] освітлювати
61. lose [lHz] lost [lPst] lost [lPst] губити
62. make [meIk] made [meId] made [meId] робити, виготовляти
63. mean [mJn] meant [ment] meant [ment] означати
64. meet [mJt] met [met] met [met] зустрічати
65. pay [peI] paid [peId] paid [peId] платити
66. put [pVt] put [pVt] put [pVt] класти
67. read [rJd] read [red] read [red] читати
68. ride [raId] rode [rEVd] ridden [rIdn] їхати верхи
69. ring [rIN] rang [rxN] rung [rAN] дзвонити
70. rise [raIz] rose [rEVz] risen [rIzn] підніматися
71. run [rAn] ran [rxn] run [rAn] бігти
72. say [seI] said [sxd] said [sxd] сказати
73. see [si: ] saw [sO: ] seen [si: n] бачити
74. seek [si: k] sought [sO: t] sought [sO: t] шукати
75. sell [sel] sold [sEVld] sold [sEVld] продавати
76. send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] посилати
77. set [set] set [set] set [set] встановлювати
78. sew [sEV] sewed [sEVd] sewn [sEVn] sewed [sEVd] шити
79. shake [SeIk] shook [SVk] shaken [SeIkn] трясти
80. shave [SeIv] shaved [SeIvd] shaven [SeIvn] голитися
81. shine [SaIn] shone [SPn] shone [SPn] сяяти, блищати
82. shoot [Su: t] shot [SPt] shot [SPt] стріляти
83. show [SEV] showed [SEVd] showed [SEVd] shown [SEVn] показувати
84. shut [SAt] shut [SAt] shut [SAt] закривати
85. sing [sIN] sang [sxN] sung [sAN] співати
86. shrink [SrINk] shrank [SrxNk] shrunk [SrANk] скорочувати(ся)
87. sit [sIt] sat [sxt] sat [sxt] сидіти
88. sleep [sli: p] slept [slept] slept [slept] спати
89. smell [smel] smelt [smelt] smelled [smeld] smelt [smelt] smelled [smeld] пахнути
90. sow [sEV] sowed [sEVd] sown [sEVn] сіяти
91. speak [spi: k] spoke [spEVk] spoken [spEVkn] говорити
92. spell [spel] spelt [spelt] spelt [spelt] вимовляти (по буквах)
93. spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] тратити, проводити час
94. spread [spred] spread [spred] spread [spred] розповсюджувати
95. spring [sprIN] sprang [sprxN] sprung [sprAN] стрибати
96. stand [stxnd] stood [stu: d] stood [stu: d] стояти
97. steal [sti: l] stole [stEVl] stolen [stEVln] красти
98. stick [stIk] stuck [stAk] stuck [stAk] приклеювати
99. strike [straIk] struck [strAk] struck [strAk] вдарити
100. string [strIN] strung [strAN] strunk [strAN] натягувати
101. swear [swFq] swore [swO: ] sworn [swO: n] клястися
102. sweep [swi: p] swept [swept] swept [swept] замітати
103. swim [swIm] swam [swxm] swum [swAm] плавати
104. take [teIk] took [tuk] taken [teIkn] брати
105. teach [ti: C] taught [tO: t] taught [tO: t] вчити (когось)
106. tell [tel] told [tEVld] told [tEVld] сказати, розказати
107. think [TINk] thought [TO: t] thought [TO: t] думати
108. throw [TrEV] threw [Tru: ] thrown [TrEVn] кидати
109. understand [Andq'stxnd] understood [Andq'stVd] understood [Andq'stVd] розуміти
110. wake [weIk] woke [wEVk] woken [wEVkn] прокидатися
111. wear [wEq] wore [wO: ] worn [wO: n] носити (одяг)
112. weep [wi: p] wept [wept] wept [wept] плакати
113. win [wIn] won [wAn] won [wAn] перемагати
114. write [raIt] wrote [rEVt] written [rItn] писати

 



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