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Describing food






tasty: has lots of taste: a positive word; ≠ tasteless: a negative word;

bland: without a strong taste; neutral in flavour, e.g. boiled rice;

sweet: lots of sugar; ≠ bitter;

salty: lots of salt;

hot/spicy: lots of spice, e.g. curry;

fresh: recently produced, e.g. fresh bread; recently picked, e.g. fresh fruit;

tender: easy to cut; a positive word used to describe meat; ≠ tough;

fatty: meat with lot of fat; ≠ lean;

fattening: food which makes you put on weight/get fat, e.g. cream, biscuits, etc.

 

Eating in restaurants

In Britain you often have three courses: a starter (e.g. soup), a main course (e.g. steak or chicken), and a dessert (e.g. strawberries or ice cream). You may also have an aperitif (= a drink before the meal, e.g. gin or tonic), and coffee after the meal. When you pay the bill (= the money for the meal; Am En = check), you sometimes also leave a tip (= money) for the waiter if service is not included in the price. (10% is a normal tip). If it is a popular restaurant, you may also need to book (= reserve) a table in advance (= before you go).

Answer the questions.

1) Do you normally need to book a restaurant in advance?

_____________________________________________________________________________

2) Is it common to give the waiter a tip? If so, how much?

_____________________________________________________________________________

3) Do you normally eat three courses in a restaurant? If not, how many courses do you normally have?

_____________________________________________________________________________

4) Generally, do you add more salt (sugar, pepper, etc.) when you eat in restaurants?

_____________________________________________________________________________

5) Do you like steak? If so, how do you like it cooked?

_____________________________________________________________________________

6) Would you say that food in your country is very spicy?

_____________________________________________________________________________

7) Would you say that food in your country is generally quite fattening?

_____________________________________________________________________________

 

Choose a possible adjective to describe each of these foods.

 


Lemon __________

Chicken __________

Honey __________

Bacon __________

Ice cream __________

Fillet steak __________

Chilies __________

Avocado __________


 

Match the method of cooking with its definition.

1. baking a) cooking in steam; used for puddings, fish, etc.
2. boiling b) the term used in meat cookery by which the meat is first browned, then has a small quantity of water added
3. braising c) cooking meat or fruit in a small amount of water and its own juices
4. frying d) cooking foods in enough water to cover them, at a temperature lower than 100°C
5. roasting e) cooking in fat; used for chips, doughnuts, etc.
6. simmering f) the food is placed in the oven; used for preparing cakes, breads
7. steaming g) is done by placing the food in the oven or over coals and cooking until it is tender; used for cooking meats
8. stewing h) cooking foods in enough water to cover them, at 100°C

 

Put the following names of food and drink under the right headings on the menu.

MENU:

APPETIZERS

SOUPS

3. MAIN DISHES a) meats b) poultry c) fish

SIDE DISHES

BEVERAGES

SWEETS

CHEESE

Apple pie Dumplings Pork chops
Apple sauce Emmentaler Prawn cocktail
Avocado vinaigrette Farmhouse cheddar Roast duck
Beef Wellington Fried fillet of plaice Sole in white wine sauce
Blue cheese salad dressing Fruit salad Spice cake
Butter Game pie Spareribs
Camembert Grilled tomatoes Tossed green salad
Cheese dip (fondue) Grilled veal fillet Turkey
Coffee Hot chocolate (roast beef and) Yorkshire pudding
Cream of mushroom Hot fudge sundae  
Creole haddock Peach melba  





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