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Lesson eight (the eighth lesson)
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|
Exercise VIM, JJI160
1. «Haveyou seen the new picture by Picasso? * -Yes.* -How
do you like it? * -I like it very much. * 2. «Have you ever been to
Leningrad? * «Yes, I went there last winter.* 3. -Is Father at
home? * -No, he hasn't come yet.* 4.1 have just finished work
and I am reading a book now. 5. -Where's you son? * -He hasn't
come home from school yet. I think he is still playing football.*
6. -When did your children come back to town? * -They haven't
come back yet.* 7. Have you done the translation already? You
only began it 20 minutes ago. 8. -Have you finished the work
yet? Can I have a look at it? * «Certainly. I finished it an hour
ago.* 9. -I've just had breakfast, and I'm reading the paper, * I
answered. «Do you get up so late? * he said and asked me to go
to his place at once.* 10. -When did you come to Moscow? *
«A week ago.* \
Exercise XI, fjfcl
A. 1. My sister's son is only four but he has already leamt to read.
2. I've never heard about this.
3. Have you already moved to a new flat?
4. Comrade Petrov hasn't told me about it.
5. You've made a lot of mistakes in your dictation.
6. Have you ever seen this writer?
7. I've read three books this month.
8. My friend went to Kiev last week and he hasn't written to me yet.
9. I haven't seen my brother lately.
10. Have you read the article about our factory in the news-
paper today? $
B. 1. Have you ever been to London? - No, I am going there
this year.
2. Have you read this book yet? How did you like it? 3.1 wanted to see this film last week but I could only see it the day before yesterday.
4.1 have been very seldom to the cinema and the theatre this year.
5. Has your son graduated from the Institute yet? •
6. His daughter has left her Institute and Is working at a factory now. - When did she graduate from the Institute?
7. I've heard it on the radio this morning.
8. I've put my book here but I can't find it now. - Is this your book? - Yes, where was it?
9. Have you ever been to Riga? - Yes, I have. - When? - Five years ago.
PART one _____________________.
Exercise VIII, pW
a) all. i'
- 1. All of us have read a new book by Grin.; f: l; •
2. All of them can play chess.
3. All of them have left. ■ <.jejj -,
4. Are all of you here? - No, three of us haven't come^yet.
r. 5. We all know about it. $*\
f>. They have just told us all about this.:: >; j
7. I've already read all about it. ■ x v;
8. All students work hard. v.
9. All of our students read a lot.! -
10. All children like skiing and skating. r... fcjj...
11. All the children in our family learn to pla\ the piano.
b) to.be sorry (for, about) %\\
1.1 haven't spoken to him and I am very sorry about %
2. They all were sorry for him. - c ■ j
3. He's sorry he couldn't come yesterday.
4. Don't be sorry about this. 5.1 am sorry I can't stay here today.
c) to be right (wrong)
1.1 am sorry, you're wrong. C,:
2. Wrong! Do it again.- ■
3. Unfortunately, he's right/:
. 4. Is this right? - Yes, it is. :
Exercise IX, 01W
1. brought, given, to bring. 2. recently, recently. 3. ash
time ago. 4. recently, peoples. 5. people. £ M.
Exercise X, §m,
1. of, in, by, -, of. 2. for, -, of. 3. for. 4. about. 5. away for,
with. 6. in. / • : .;
Exerdse XII, fpltt |i}SJ
1. Have you been to the library yet? - Not yet. I am goi
there after the lessons.
2. There were a lot of people in the library and I decided
go there in the evening. ■
3. Have you read any books by Oscar Wilde in English? i-they're too difficult for me. I read his books in Russian. I advise you to. take this book. It's very easy and interesting
4. Please bring an interesting book to read. - All right; I-give you a very interesting new book. I've already given; J some of my friends and they liked it a lot. i1:!.**
___________________________________ LESSON NINE {the ninth lesson)
: ■ 5. How did you like the last TV show? 6.1 lived in Leningrad in my childhood so I know it very well. 7. Have you seen Ann today? — Yes, she came here not long ago and left soon, l '
8.1 am leaving now. You can use my books and magazines.
9. That's a pity that you haven't brought your sons with you*
10. Give me a piece of chalk, please. - Here it is.
11. My friend is a librarian. She works at the library in the
Institute of History.
12. How many lectures in Geography have you had this
month?
. 13.1 haven't shown you this book because it is difficult for
you. ■ ■: •; ; - y. • "
'-' 14. Yesterday I came late in the evening so I couldn't come
to you.
' 15. Have you got any books on English History? - Yes, I've got
some.. ; - •
16. All the peoples of our country know and like Russian
literature.. m
t- ■
LESSON NINE (the ninth lesson)
Exercise VI. § 172 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
1. could, had to. 2. has to, 3. must. 4. has to, doesn't have to, can. 5. Did... have to. 6. shall, needn't, can. 7. can. 8. Will... be able to. 9./must.
Exercise VII, §171
1. Yesterday I had to answer all these letters.;
2. Must we write the dictation today? - Yes, tomorrow we ire going to begin a new lesson.
3. Shall I also ask Ann to dinner? - Yes, please.
4. Did you have to stay at home because the weather was bad? ".
. 5. You must come and see our son. — I'd love to.
6. Shall I take Nick out for a walk now? - No, you needn't. Jfou know that he must go to bed at three.
7.1 don't like to go to bed late but sometimes I have to.
8.1 am glad I didn't have to finish this work yesterday.
9. You should cone and see your friend. He didn't come to the lesson yesterday.
10. Why didn't you come? - I couldn't, I had to take my
children to the doctor.
11. You needn't go to the library, we've got a lot of books at
home and you can take any you like.
12. He shouldn't wake us up so early.
Exercise IX, (§173
a) 1. Why don't you know these words? - Unfortunately,
I couldn't revise them yesterday.
2. Weren't you at the lecture in Literature yesterday?
3. Can't you go with us to the country? '
4. Haven't you heard that Comrade Petrov left?
5. Doesn't your daughter go to school? - No, she's too young.
6. Why can't you answer my question? Shall I repeat it? -
Yes, please, I haven't heard it.
b) 1. If you don't know any words, I can help you translate
the sentence.
2. Do you know that Comrade Petrov speaks several foreign
languages?
3. If you often go to the library, you must know Comrade
Smirnov because he works there.
4. Don't you know that there are a lot of mistakes in your
dictation again?
5. When my son does his homework in the evening, he makes
a lot of mistakes.
6. Don't take this book if you think it's too difficult for you.
7.1 am always glad when I get letters from my friends.
Exercise VI. £ j175
1. It usually takes me an hour to get to my office.
2. It took him ten days to read this book.
3. It always takes her twenty minutes to have breakfast.
4. How long did it take you to do your homework?
Exercise VII. gjHS
1. How long does it usually take you to get up, wash and
dress?
2. How long did it take you to discuss the question yesterday?
3. How long has it taken you to read these notes?
4. How long did it take them to get there by car?,
Exercise VIII, fjf75
. a) 1. Comrade Petrov lives in the country. It takes him hours to get to the Ministry.
2. How long did it take you to give a talk? - It took me two hours.
• 3. How long did it take him to answer all these letters? - It only took him an hour.
4. How long did it take you to finish this work? - Ten days.
b) 1. My friend knows two foreign languages well.......
/ 2. You've got very good children.
3.1 can't translate the text well because I don't know many words.
4. Yesterday you read this text badly.
5. Yesterday the weather was bad.
6. Today my daughter feels bad.
7.1 can't come to your place because I feel bad.
c) 1. You play the piano very well..
2. This film is very interesting and I liked it very much.
.3.1 want to see our teacher very much.
4. The weather is very good today. • 5. Comrade Smirnov can't speak to you he feels very bad.
d) 1. You mustn't forget grammar rules.
2.1 left my exercise-book in the class-room.
3. Don't forget old friertds.
4. Don't leave the text-book at home.
5. Don't forget to take the books.
6.1 think, I left my pen here. Have you seen it?
7. Did you forget to come to see him or did you have no time?
8. Who left this magazine here?
9.1 am sorry I've forgotten to translate this text.. 10. Where have you left your briefcase? -1 can't remember.
e) 1. Why is the child afraid of the doctor?
2. He's afraid of going out in the evening.
3. He's afraid to say a word.
4.1 am afraid, he's forgotten to tell you about this. 5.1 am afraid, you don't remember me.
6. Can you ring him up now? - I am afraid, I can't. I have to
leave now.:
f) 1. He certainly knows this subject very well.
2. You should certainly see a doctor.
3. Could you show me several magazines? - Certainly. ■
4. Can you help me? - Certainly.
Exercise IX. §176:
1. to, on, to. 2. with, to. 3. to, by, up. 4. to. 5. to, at, at. 6. at, to, about. 7. of. 8. with. 9. at, -.'.'
a* 35
Exercise X.@1177
-. 1. badly. 2. well. 3. well. 4. bad. 5. well. 6.111, tell. 7. a few, several. 8. several. 9. some. 10. left. 11. tall. 12. tall, 13. tall, people. 14. short. 15. low.
Exercise XI. 0177
I. Hallo! How are you? - Thank you I am very well; Were you
at the lecture in Literature yesterday? " — Unfortunately,
I wasn't. I felt bad and had to stay at home.
■ 2. What's the matter with you? Are you Hl?.You should see a doctor.
3. How do you usually get to your parents? — Sometimes I go by tram and sometimes by bus and by underground,.- How long does it take you to get there? - It only takes me twenty minutes if I go by bus and by underground.
' 4. Could you give me your notes in Literature? - Certainly, come round to my place tomorrow evening. — All right, thank
you. -. - -, -' ; .. -1.'
5. Don't forget to ring me up......
6.1 can't remember this grammar rule. {
7. The lecture begins at nine. We must hurry.
8. You've got a high temperature. You should stay at home and ring up your doctor. v.
9. Have you given your talk? - No^ I didn't go to the Institute, I was ill.
.10. How long does it take you to do your homework well? — It
usually takes me an hour or two, if the homework isn't very
difficult., ; !.-.
II. Look at this tall man. Do you remember him? We went to
Institute together.
12. Why did you have to ask your friend for his notes? -1 have
missed several lectures this week so I have to use my friend's
notes. ' t
•' 13. You should talk to Petrov at once. Why don't you want to. ring him up? -1 am afraid he's not at home now. I must hurry to his Institute.
14. When Comrade Petrov gives lectures, a lot of people come to listen to him.
Exercise XII, fns
When Petrov got ill and missed several lectures, his friends Smirnov and Nikitin went to see him. It took them twenty> minutes to get to his place by underground and they spent several hours with him. They did the homework together, spoke English and discussed new texts from their text-book. They wanted to leave at five but Petrov asked them to stay. «Don't go so early. Today there is a very interesting film on TV. We can watch the film or we can play a game of chess.»»Petrov has got a good TV set. His friends liked the film very much and they only left his place at eight. When Petrov felt well, he began to go to lectures again and he didn't have to ask his teachers for help.
LESSON TEN (the tenth lesson)
Exercise VI, ®18*
A. 1. Tomorrow we'll go to the country if the weather is fine.
2. I won't be able to come to your place today if I have to
stay here after work.. *
3. Will you also have to get up early tomorrow?
4. If the weather is bad on Sunday, we'll have to stay in
tOWn.., -. " ■
5. Will she be back by t? n in the evening?
.6. As soon as he comes back I'll ring you up.
7.1 am afraid, you won't be able to go to school, you've got a high temperature.
8. I'll be glad to see you in Moscow again.. 9. How long will it take you to get there by bus? 10.1 think you'll like our new flat.
11. We'll have a piano here,
12. When will you have a telephone?
13. Why aren't you going to the lessons? - I've got the flu..B. 1. I hope you haven't forgotten that you're giving a talk
tomorrow.
2. His parents will be glad if he gets married.,. 3. My sister is coming today. She is going to stay for several days with us.
4. Will you ring her up? ~
5. Are you going to the theatre tonight?
6. Unfortunately, I can't stay today. I feel bad, I'll have to
see the doctor. ■
7.1 am afraid, I'll have to miss a few lessons, my mother is ill. 8. What time shall we meet? - I think we can meet at seven. - All right.
| 4. Whose health is still poor? 1 5. Why can't he write to you?. 6. Who intends to spend three or four hours a day on English before the examination? How many hours a day do you intend to spend on your English before the examination? When do you intend to spend three or four hours a day on your English? Exercise VIII, 0188 af a, a, —, —, -, —, a, the, a, a, the, a, a, —, the, the, my. Exercise IX. 1)188 1. for, before, in, in, in. 2. to, for, -, by, on, in, in, after, at, to, in, by. 3. In, on, at, of, ~, in, from, from, in, in: Exercise X. g! *8 a) 1. Why didn't you take the exam in Literature yester- day? -1 felt bad and I couldn't come. - Can you take the exam now? 2. We all took the exams the day before yesterday. 3. How well have your students done in their English exam? -Very well. Only one of thfem hasn't passed it. 4. You have to work hard if you want to do well in German. 5. As soon as I take all the exams I'll go to the country. b) 1. What else do you want to write to him? 2. Who else is coming here today? 3. My friend isn't married yet. 4. Is your friend still in Moscow?, 5. Do you still go to college? 6. Where else have you seen him? 7. Why are you still here? 8. He's not here yet. 9. Comrade Petrov is still sick. 10. He doesn't feel well yet. 11. Who else can do this work? - We can. 12. Haw you read this book yet? c) 1.1 don't want to go to the country at all. 2. I am quite free now and I can go to the cinema with you. 3.1 can't swim at all. 4. My father is quite an old man. — How old is he? — 75. 5. Your daughter can't stay in the sun at all. 6. This translation isn't difficult at all. 7.1 am quite well. 8.1 am sorry, I don't know you at all. |
9. It won't take us much time if we begin to work at once. 10.1 think, now you'll find our house easily and if you go by underground, you'll be here in 10 minutes.: 11. When he leaves school, he'll be working at our factory.
12. Where will she be working when she graduates from the University?
13. Are you going for a walk with us? - Unfortunately, I can't, I'll have to finish this work today.
14. I'll ring you up as soon as I get well.
Exercise VIII, 0185
1. Which book has she read?
2. Which man is coming back tomorrow?
3. Which place is a big city now?
4. Which day did you come to Moscow?
5. Which house is this? ' -' 6. Which student is this?
7. What time do you remember well?
8. Why couldn't you come? /
9. When are you going to work at school?
10. When will you read the paper?
Exercise X. £)1M
1. Is this the house you lived in when you went to college?
2. I'll always remember the day when I came to Moscow.
3. Is this the town where you were born?
4. Every time I hear this name I remember my teacher.
. 5. The children want to meet the writer whose book they're reading now.
6. I'll never forget the day when I first went to the theatre.
7. D'you like the book you're reading now?
8. Where's the book you've told me about?
9. Every time I ring them up, they're not at home (they're out).
10. This is alll can do for you.
11. Why d'you forget to tell him about this every time you
see him?
12. Is this all you are going to do?
Exercise VII, p88
1. How long will it take you to get there?
2. Why aren't you going to the cinema either?
' 3. What are you going to have at the end of June? When are you going to have your examination?
part one
d) 1. My son plays the piano, too. 2. Did you take the exams last week, too? -■.: 3. The parents don't receive letters from him either.
4. Are you coming back at the end of September, too?.
5. They don't like sunbathing, either,
6. We aren't going to a holiday home this year, either. ■ =
7. I don't advise you to go and see this film, either.
8. My friends aren't going to the country for the weekend, either because their daughter is quite ill.
■ e) 1. Can I speak to Comrade Petrov? - I am afraid, you can't. He is away on holiday now.
2. You've worked hard today. You must have a good rest.
3. We're going to the country on Sunday and I hope, we'll
have a good time there.
4. I've just come back from a holiday home, I had a good time
there. " " ■ " " - '; - ". -; : ''-, * ' ■
5. The doctor doesn't advise me to rest after dinner..
6. When are you going to have a holiday this year? - At the
end of September I am going to the seaside. I've never had my
holiday in autumn.
f).1. He had to take a taxi in order not to miss the first lecture.
2.1 advise you to do your homework today so as to be free on Sunday.
3. I'll have to read a lot of books on this subject so as to be able to give a good talk.
4. You'll have to revise all the words in order not to make any mistakes in your dictation.
5. We all had to work hard so as to do well in English.
Exercise XI. fji190
1. Are you going to be busy on Monday? I want to show you our new work on Russian History. - Please, come. I'll be free.
2. When will he be at the Ministry? - He'll probably be after three.
3. When are you going to answer my question at last?
4. I'll go to the seaside as soon as my son takes his last exam.
5. You should stay in bed today so as to feel well tomorrow.
6.1 am afraid, I don't know this subject at all. -1 advise you
to read all these articles. They'll help you to prepare your talk.
7. I'll probably have two months' holiday this year. I am
going to the place where you had your holiday last month; ■ )
____________________________________ LESSON TENfthe tenth Je& smj
8.1 didn't like his last article at all, either.,.. '
9.1 can't remember where I've put the letter that I got from my friend yesterday. He writers that he's having an awful holiday. I'll answer him as soon as I am free.
10. «1 hope, your husband will go away for a holiday as soon
as he finishes his work on the book, «said the doctor. «He
mustn't work so much» * r
. 11.There is a good forest and a river there and if the weather's fine, we'll swim and sunbathe.
* 12. If you intend to do this work at the beginning of the year, you'll have to go for a holiday now. You should have a good rest before you begin it.* \y\ \
REVISION EXERCISES
Exercise III. gm "! ;
1. to, about, on. 2. to. 3. by. 4. of. 5. in, for. 6. to, by. 7. to, for, of, at, for* for. 8. at, in, about, for, on. 9. of, on. 10. to. 11. to, after. 12. with. 13. away on, to, for, from. 14. in. 15. on. 16. at. 17. at. 18. to.'19. in, of. 20. in. 21 in. 22. of, to, in.
Exercise IV, §m - V •.
1. Have you already seen Ann? - No, but I've just talked to her on the telephone. She feels well and if she doesn't have a temperature tomorrow and the day after tomorrow, she'll be able to come to work on Monday. - Are you going to see her on Sunday? -1 am afraid, I am not. I'll be busy. My sister is moving to a new flat and I'll have to help her. I'll probably go to her's tonight. ' • ' y
2. Have you got any English books, at home? There are a lot of people at the library now and I haven't got any time at all. -I've got several English books but I am afraid, they'll be too difficult for you. I gave one of them to Peter a month ago and he couldn't read it. - We've leamt a lot of words and grammar rules recently. When I read easy books I needn't even use the dictionary. I think, In your place I'll find a book that I'll be able to read with the dictionary. - Then come to my place after seven in the evening. I think this won't be too late for you. I'll be at home and show you all my books. You can take any you like. -Thank you. How can I get to your place? - You can go by trolleybus 42 and then by underground. It'll take you an hour. — All right, see you in the evening. - Till then.
LESSON ELEVEN (the eleventh lesson)
Exercise IV, 9202
1. what. 2. that. 3. that. 4. what. 5. that. 6. what. 7 what.
8. that. 9. what. 10. what.
Exercise V. g207
A. 1. Do you know where your friend lives now?
2. Can you tell me, how I can get to the Bolshoi Theatre?
3. I've heard how well he speaks English.
• 4. Do you know how often we'll have our English?
5. Show me, please, how many books you've brought.
6. Can you tell me how long it will take me to read this book?
7. I don't know why they are not here yet.
8. Please, repeat what exercises we'll have to do tomorrow.
9. I can't remember how many sentences we'll have to
write. What should I do? I must ring up my friend.
10. Can you tell us what cities you've been to.
11. Do you know whose book it is?
12. I don't know who can help me with this work. 13.1 want to know who I'll go there with.
B. 1. Do you know what he answered?
2. Do you know what she asked me about? -
3. Do you know that he didn't answer my letter?
4. Have you already received the letter I sent you a week ago?
5. I've heard that you are working at a new book.
6. I've finished what he asked me to do.
7. Have you heard that my brother got married?
8. Please show us what you've already done.
9. He did what I advised him to.
10. We've heard that you moved to a new flat. Where's it?
11. I'll do everything I can.
C. 1. Do you know when he is back?
2. I'll tell them about this when they come back... 3. When I am free, I'll go to the library.. 4. Can you tell us when you'll be free?
* 5. Can you tell us when we'll be able to read English books? 6. Please ring me up when you're free.
7.1 don't know when I'll be able to come to you again, I am
very busy now.
8. None of us knows when they'll be back.
9. We'll talk about this when you come to my place. *
Exercise IX §20*
1.1 also didn't know that you were busy.
2. He told me that he knew three foreign languages.
3. The teacher asked us how many new words there were in
Lesson 11.
• 4. My friend rang me up and said that he was ill and couldn't come to the lesson.
5. He asked us how long it usually took us to get to the
factory.
6. Did he tell you when he would come after work?
7. He told me he would be busy today.
8.1 am sure you'll get well soon.
9. He said he couldn't do this work because he didn't have time.
10. He said I had to do this at once.
11. He asked us which of us could speak German.
12. He said that he had never been to Omsk.
13. I've heard that you're leaving Moscow.
14. He answered he would be free as soon as he finished to
translate the article.
Exercise X. gj204,
1. before. 2. ago. 3. then, two days later. 4. that day. 5. next day. 6. tomorrow. 7. there. :
Exercise XIV. g205
1. The librarian advised you to take this book, didn't she?
2. The book is too difficult for you, isn't it?
3. You haven't missed any classes this month, have you?
4. You don't, remember me, do you?.
5. They don't use this room, do they?
6. She'll be able to have dinner with us, won't she?
7. Your son likes music, doesn't he?
8. You don't have to wake up your children in the morning,
do you?
9. He can't sunbathe the whole day, can he?
10. You're going to the theatre tonight, aren't you?
11. lam right, aren't I?
12. I won't have to stay here for long, will I?
Exercise XV. 0206
1. are talking. 2. spoke, told, 3. say. 4. talked, tell. 5. talk.
6. says, speak. 7. says, speak.,
part one. ____________ __________________________________
Exercise VIII. [f207 •.
narrow - wide old - new (young) rich - poor
clean - dirty tall - short (low) to remember - to forget '
busy - free after - before
large — small wrong - right
Exercise IX. (g207
to go away - to leave fine - beautiful to go to see - to visit much - a lot high - tall
Exercise X, §1208
I. at. 2. at. 3. During, to, 4. in, in, from. 5. on, to, in, in.
6. at, of, in. 7. on, from. 8. in. 9. to, at. 10. on.
Exercise XII. §208
1.1 don't know when he retired. He was probably 62 then.
2.1 don't know what they are planning for the summer. Perhaps, they'll be traveling. : -
3. He asked me what hotel I intended to stay in.
4. She told us the weather had not changed.
5. She got married and changed her (last) name that's why we couldn't find her.
6. «Will I be able to recognize the street where 1 often played in my childhood? * I thought. «lt was narrow and dirty then.* When I saw it again, I could hardly recognize it. It is a beautiful
wide street now..
7. On their way to-Astrakhan the tourists visited a lot of big
cities. The guide told them a lot of interesting things about them.
8. The doctor said the boy had to go to hospital.
9. He didn't know how long he would have to stay in hospital.
10. You have been to the agricultural exhibition, haven't
you? What other exhibitions have you visited lately?
II. He wanted to know what else we were going to see on our
way to Moscow.
12.1 wanted to know when my brother would be back from
hospital.
13. When my brother is back home from hospital, we'll go to
the country for two weeks.
14. Last year I had a holiday hot far from Yalta. In addition to
Yalta I was in Sevastopol.
_______________________________ LESSON TWELVE (the twelfth lesson)
LESSON TWELVE (the twelfth lesson)
Exercise IV. §213
1. Let him read. 2. Let him go. 3. Let her watch. 4. Let them
play. 5. Let them go.. -. '
Exercise VI. §214
■ 1. Let's open the window in the room.
2. Let Comrade Ivanov tell his English friends about the
Soviet Union.
3. Let me help you with the translation of the telegram.
4. Let them read and discuss this book. ;
5. Let the children also spend next week-end 1p the country.
6. Let's take a taxi.
7. Let him meet the delegation. He speaks English well.
8. Let's go to the lecture in German Literature tonight. My
brother said it was going to be interesting.
9. Let me take my books.
Exercise VIII. |2W
1. If the weather doesn't change, we won't go to the
Country.;: *
2.1 wonder if I can recognize him when I see him. { u'3. If I am not busy on Friday evening, let's go to the exhibition, shall we?
. 4. I'd like to know if he's already free.
5. We won't stay in town over the week-end if the weather's fine.
. 6.1 can't tell you if he'll be In time or not.
' 7. If he is back by ten, ask him to ring me up.
8. If I don't have time to talk to him tonight, I'll have to do it
without fail tomorrow morning. - i:
Exercise 0, ¡ §215
1. a little. 2. a little. 3. a few. 4. a few. 5. a little. 6. a few. 7. a few. 8. a little. 9. a few. 10. a few.
Exercise V. |3216 •"./...'■ 7 : '
1. at, past, at. 2. for, 3. for. 4. for. 5. for, for. 6: In, in.
7. up, in, without. 8. in, in, in. 9. in, to. 10. to, for, of, in.
Exercise VI. ff|217
1.1 wonder, why some children do not like milk.
2. Would you like some milk?
pari ONE
3.1 am not very hungry, I won't have soup today. 4. Give me the soup, please. ' 5. Shall I give you some sugar? - Yes, two lumps, please.
6. Do you like salad?
7. Pass me the salad, please.
8. Would you like some ice-cream?
9. Some ice-cream, please.
10. The coffee's too weak.
11. Take the cake, please.
12. Give me some water, please. I am very thirsty.
Exerdsc VI!. Qin
1. says. 2. talk. 3. tell. 4. told, has said. 5. has spoken, told,
said. 6. says, speak, speak. 7. tell.
Exercise VIII. g? 217
A. 1. Let me tell you a few words about this exhibition.
2. We've got too little time to discuss all these questions today.
3. He knows English a little but 1 am afraid, he won't be able to give his talk in English.
4. Wait a little. I'll be back in a few minutes.
5. I think, we'll get the telegram in a few hours.
B. 1. You know English well enough to translate this article.
2.1 am afraid I don't have enough time today and I won't be
able to join you.
3.1 think, this book is interesting enough for you.
4. There isn't enough sugar in the tea.
5. There's not enough salt in the salad.
Exercise IX U218
1. Here is the cake. Here it is. 2. Here is the white bread.
Here it is. 3. Here are the forks. Here they are. 4. Here Is the
plate. Here it is. 5. Here is our house. Here it is. 6. Here are the
knives. Here they are. 7. Here are the clean spoons. Here they
are. 8. Here is my brother. Here he is..
Exercise XI. 0219
1. Will you go away on holiday after you take your exam?.
2. We'll be able to read the newspaper before the lessons
begin. !
3. Do you know when you'll be free today?
4. As soon as I am free, I'll ring you up.
5. Can you stay here until I talk to her?
_______________________________ LESSON TWELVE (the twelfth lesson/
6. When we go to the seaside for a holiday, we'll swim and
sunbathe every day.
7. I wonder, when I'll have to give a talk again?
Exercise XII. §)219
1.1 usually get up at ten minutes past seven in the morning.
2. I have breakfast at half past seven in the morning.
3. I usually go to the office at a quarter past eight in the morning.
4. If classes begin at a quarter past eight, I go into the classroom at ten minutes past eight in the morning.
5.1 got home at a quarter to seven in the evening yesterday.
6. I began doing my homework at a quarter past seven yesterday..
7.1 go to bed at ten minutes to twelve.
8.1 am going to have dinner at twenty-five minutes past one in the afternoon.
Exercise XIII, §219
1.1 came to the bus stop at a quarter to seven but there was no bus and 1 decided to go home on foot.
2. Let's go to the canteen at ten to one. There are no people there at that time.
3.1 was there till five.
4. Yesterday the lessons were over at three and I was already at home at a quarter to four.
5. The film finished at half past six and we decided to walk a little.
6. Please, come here at half past twelve. We'll go to the library together. 1
7. The day before yesterday I had to stay in the institute till half past eight.
Exercise XV. ¿ 220
1. Will you join me for dinner now, won't you? -1 am afraid, I won't I'll only be able to go in an hour. - Then I'll go alone. I am very hungry. Today I had breakfast at half past six.
2. You are hungry, aren't you? Would you like some soup? -No, I am not hungry. I am only very thirsty. Please give me some tea.
3. What are you going to do on Saturday? - We would like to go to the restaurant. We'll be glad if you join us.
part cm
LESSON THIRTEEN {the'thirteenth hsson)
4. Ann told me that she had got tickets for a new film and asked if I wanted to go with her. She didn't want to go alone and her friend couldn't go because she felt bad.
5. Take ice-cream for the sweet. They always have very good ice-cream.
6. Here's the salt. I think, the potatoes aren't salty enough.
7. Let him tell us at last when he'll have enough time to come to our place.
8. He says that when he finishes the article he'll come to our place and tell everything.
• 9. We can use this hall as a canteen it's big enough.
10. Is your tea strong enough? - Yes, thank you. 1 don't like
very strong tea.
11. It's only six o'clock now. We've still got a quarter of an
hour to have a smoke, haven't we?
12. Could you give me a cigarette? - Unfortunately, I haven't
got any.
■
LESSON THIRTEEN (the thirteenth lesson)
Exercise VI. |TJ229
A. 1.1 was told/ she was asked to come here at five.
2. He wasn't given/ they weren't shown/ we won't be sent
this book.
3. They'll be examined/ we will be met on Wednesday morning.
4. The letters will be sent/ the telegram was brought/ the newspapers are brought in the morning.
5. We were sent for/ they were talked about yesterday.,
B. 1. These questions are usually discussed after work.
2. Are many buildings built in your city?
3. Do you know that this book was only translated into Eng-
lish two years ago?
4. I was asked to help him finish this work today that's why
I had to stay in the office after work.
5. He can be given these magazines on Monday morning.
6. Were you shown everything you wanted to see? -
7. He must be found immediately.
8. This film is much spoken about. '
9. Petrov's lectures are listened to with great interest.
10. Comrade Ivanov has to be sent for immediately. ■ ■ t
'11. The children were told to be at home at eight.
12. By whom was this article written?.
13. When will the letters and newspapers be brought? —
I think, only in an hour.
14. We were asked if French-was taught in our school.
15. When will this telegram be-sent off?
16. He was asked when the telegram would be sent off..
17. I was taken to the theatre for the first time when I was
five.
18. Many questions were asked after the lecture.
19.1 was told that you were leaving the next day.
20.1 think, this book will be spoken about a lot.
Exercise VIII, §230
1. This pen isn't mine, maybe It's yours.
2. Can I use your text-book today? I've left mine at home.
3. I've found our exercise-books. Where are theirs?
4. Could you give her your book? She's forgotten to take hers.
5. His friend is going to give a talk today. I was told that it would be interesting. Lj? t's go, shall we?
6.1 can't go skiing. I haven't got skis. - You can take mine. Today I am not going to ski.
Exercise IX, 0230
| v |
1. They asked me, what kind of books I liked to read, whose text-book it was. which of these books I wanted to take. -. what I had done to help my friend, who had helped me to prepare the homework. who 1 was going to the theatre with, who I had talked to about this, who I had been sent for. where I was going.: why I had missed a few lectures how they could get to Sverdlov Square, when I had seen Petrov last, how well I spoke English.. how often I went to the theatre, how long it would take me to translate this article, how many foreign languages I knew, how much time I spent on my English.
2. He was asked
how much time he had spent on that work, why he didn't go to the library, how many mistakes he had made in his last test, how long it took him to get to the institute, how often his friends had visited him. when he played chess, when he would come home, if he knew any foreign languages, how he got to the factory.
where he would work when he finished the institute, what kind of films he liked to see. which of these photos he wanted to have, what film would be shown, who he was going to talk to about work, who he had done the translation with, which of his friends could translate the article into German.
Exercise V, £ p232
When did you last go to your home town?
Which of your friends came to say good-bye to you?
Which of your family went shopping to get some food for your
journey?.
Is the railway station far from your place?
Did you take a taxi to get there?
Were you happy to see your home town again?
Did you have a pleasant journey?
How many friends came to the station to meet you?
How long did they have to wait?
Are there any places of interest in your home town, any pala-
ces or museums?..
Exercise X. £ 523*
■ 1.1 was told that he was about fifty.
the other students were still preparing for the exams,
they had hurried to finish the work,
the work shouldn't be done in a hurry. "
they were still waiting for me. 2. They were asked if they knew his new address, when they would be at the station.
which of them would take a taxi.
how long it would take them to get to the station.
why they were in a hurry to leave..
when they were going to say good-bye to their friends.
3. We have been already shown several nice monuments/ interesting museums/ wonderful palaces.
4. They haven't been given the other pictures/ addresses/ telegrams/ articles yet.
Exercise XI, gl23*
my, a, -, a, a, -, the, my, the, a, a, -, a, my, a, my, my, an, a, - a, the, the, the, the, my, -, a, a, -.
Exercise XIII, g)235
after, in, in, to, in, to, in, after, to, to, at, past, to, to, for,
in, in, to, to. '
Exercise XIV. §¡ 235 /
one more (another) shirt, one more (another) dress, one more (another) suit, one more (another) pair of shoes; another coat, another suitcase, other suits, other shops, other addresses, other things; Ivanov, Petrov and others students; Ivanov, Petrov and many others; Kiev, Minsk and other cities; Kiev, Moscow and others; -Martin Eden-, -White Fang- and other books; -Martin Eden-, - White Fang- and others.
Exercise XV. g|2S5
a) 1. We were said that we could see museums, palaces and other sights there.
2. Have you been shown another suit yet?
3. He's got two children: one is.eight and the other one is two. 4.1 think, you should take another pair of shoes with you.
5. They're still waiting for us, aren't they? '
6. Who else was going to come to say good-bye to us?
7. He hasn't packed the rest of the things yet.
8. She hasn't taken the suitcase to the station yet.
9. Has she prepared the supper yet?
10. I don't know his new address yet.
11. The work isn't ready yet.
12. The lesson isn't over yet.
13. The children are still skating, aren't they?.
14. Is he still sick?
15. Are they still here?
* *
'' b) 1. I've been told that they are leaving for their home town tomorrow. We'll go to say good-bye to them, shan't we? -
2. This food is usually given to very small children, isn't it? '
3. Look! This is Peter, isn'the? I wonder where he's hurrying.
., 4.1 have already been given the address of the factory. We'll
go there as soon as they ring us up.... Jj
5. That's a pity he was in a hurry. I wanted to ask him several questions. *
6. This work can't be done in a hurry. ';
7. What are you going to do after dinner? -1 don't know yet. Perhaps I'll rest a little and go to a shop.
8. That is all I wanted to take with me. The rest of the things will be packed as soon as my brother comes and helps me.
.9. He asked us if we had a pleasant journey and said he was happy to see us again. [1]
10. She asked us why we were in a hurry to go home, '11. -Don't hurry, - she said. -You've got a lot of time*.«
12. He asked us how long we could wait for him.
13. This coat is very old, I think, it was made five or six years
ago.
LESSON FOURTEEN (the fourteenth lesson)
Exercise V. g2«*
a) 1. Who was waiting for you at five yesterday? What were
you doing at five yesterday? -
Who were you waiting for at five yesterday?
2. Who was discussing this question when we came in? What
were they doing when we came in?
What were they discussing when we came in? ^; '
3. What were you doing when I rang you up?
4. What were you reading at that time?.,
b) 1. Who will be taking your friends out to dinner tomorrow
night? ';
When will you be taking your friends out to dinner? -
2. Who will be packing 1f they come at nine?
3. Who will be discussing Comrade Petrov's talk at this time
tomorrow? / -: ; •••
What will they be doing at this time tomorrow? Whose talk will they be discussing at this time tomorrow? When will they be discussing Comrade Petrov's talk?
. 4. Who will be seeing the engineers tomorrow afternoon? When will you be seeing the engineers?
Exercise VI. |p2*4
a) 1. Do you know what you will be doing in the evening?
2. I wonder, when your brother will be coming to Moscow again?
3.1 am sorry, I couldn't come. Were you waiting for me?
4. We will be preparing for the exams next week.
5. You were traveling this time last year, weren't you?
6. Yesterday I was asked when; I would be going away on holiday this year.
7. Have you been told which of you will meet the delegation tomorrow?
8. Will you still be working if I come at nine?
9. Where were you at 11? I rang you up but your sister said
you weren't at home. -1 was skiing.
b) 1. Tomorrow I'll be meeting with the firm at 10.
2. I'll see them if I have time.
3. Good-bye. I'll see you tomorrow.
4. I'm going to get this book in the library.
5. When are you coming home today?
6. Tomorrow I'll be at home at six if I don't have a meeting.
7. They are going to get married this week.
8. Her children are getting married soon and she'll be living
alone.
9. Are they going to get married this week?
10.1 don't think, they'll get married.
Exercise VII. 0245
1. He asked his friend
to wake him up at seven.
not to wake him up. *
to open the window.
not to open the windows.
to give a talk the next day.
not to give a talk the next day.
to take the son out for a walk.
not to take the son out for a walk because he didn't feel well.
to answer the letter immediately.
not to answer the letter yet.
to discuss the question without him.
not to ask the question without him.
| Exercise XH. glW |
| 11. Your son's friend's got such a strange name that I can't remember it. 12. My boat is too big, let's take yours, shall we? 13. We'll never forget this man. He saved my brother's life In 1944. 14. We left home at half past nine and only reached the 3t in an hour and a half. •\ 15. When we got home, my son was fast asleep. At supper we speaking loudly but he didn't wake up. 16. Professor Petrov advised me to rest in the afternoon, tried to go to sleep several times but I couldn't 17. You can read these magazines while 1 am looking througn letters and telegrams. 18. I came back home at about 12 that's why I didn't ring up. 19. Go in this direction till you see a big grey building. The ry is to the right of it. 20. You're pleased with your new work, aren't you? |
to go skating, skiing, swimming, shopping without him. not to go skating, skiing, swimming, shopping without him
2. Tell him to hurry, not to hurry.
not to do the work in a hurry, to bathe only an hour a day. not to bathe at aH. to get up earty.
not to get up late tomorrow. "
to go to bed early.
not to go to bed late.
to remember about the meeting.
not to forget about the meeting.
to ring me up in the evening.
not to ring me up late in the evening.
not to listen to what they are talking about.
Exercise VII. g|246
Tell me something about your voyages, please. Please fi out how long it will take me to get to Gorky by ship. Will you go on with your story, please? Continue answering your questions, please. Please go on doing this exercise. Don't order a three-course dinner, please. Don't speak in a loud voice, please., Don't be cross with me, please. Don't shout at the child, please.
Exercise VIII. |£ J2«
1.Who wants to be a sailor? What does my son want? •/
2.When did you like to read books about voyages?
3.Who went to the North in the summer? Where did our $ dents go in the summer? When did our students go to the Nor
4.What will you be reaching In fifteen minutes time? " will you be reaching the station?
5.Who heard my son's voice five minutes ago? What did hear five minutes ago? Whose voice did you hear five mi ago? When did you hear n*y son's voice?
6.When will the boat be sailing?
7.Why are you hungry yet?
8.Why don't you like the salad, either?.
9.What is he pleased v/ith?
| 6. This is a less important question, let's discuss it tomorrow, shall we? 7. It was only nine but when we reached the river my brother was already sitting in the boat waiting for us. 56 8. -You're looking at the highest building in Moscow, * the teacher said to the children. 9. My sister's new flat is more comfortable and lighter than the old one, 10. Moscow streets are more beautiful now than they were a few years ago. 11. Are you younger than your sister? - No, I'm not. 12. Could you show me the way to Red Square? - Certainly. You can go there by underground. It'll take you not more than 20 minutes. ■ ; '. 13. You say that book is difficult for you. Take this one. It's easier. 14. Ann is the best pupil In the class. Exercise VL §259 1. Would you like to goshopping with me? ' Will 11 o'clock be suitable for you? Is 1t cold outside? Is it too early to go.to a department store at eight o'clock in the morning? 2. Will you show me another pair of gloves to mach my coat? (a pair of shoes to match my dress; another pair of shoes (of) a lighter colour; another pair of gloves (of) a different colour;...). Let me try on that blue hat over there (that pair of shoes,...). Let me have a (another) look at that brown suit-case (that dark-green tie,...). 3. How can I get to the ready-made clothes department? Do they sell children's things there? When aren't there so many people in the store? Where could I buy a watch? Exercise VII, §260 1. for. 2. -. 3. to. 4. to, from. 5. for, for, of, to. 6. at, for. 7. through, to, up. -, at, for. 8. of, round. 9. to, over, on. 10. by, -. Exercise VIII. jp260 1. a, the, the. 2. a, a. 3. the, the. 4. an. 5. a, an. |
| LESSON FIFTEEN (the fifteenth lesson) |
| Exercise II. 0155 narrow dirty wide important bad happy. strange comfortable angry loud low good straight young dear |
| narrowest dirtiest widest most important smallest thinnest hungriest nicest worst happiest strangest most comfortable angriest loudest» lowest |
| - narrower -dirtier - wider - more important - smaller - thinner - hungrier - nicer -worse - happier.- stranger - more comfortable - angrier - louder - lower better - straighter - younger - dearer |
| straightest youngest dearest |
| ».... |
| Exercise IU. [S32S5 |
| Model 1: |
| 1. Kiev is smaller than Moscow. 2. English grammar is easi than Russian grammar. 3. Comrade Petrov is younger th Comrade Ivanov. 4. My suitcase is larger than yours. 5. The coats are better than those. 6. There is more (less) sugar in tea than in yours. Model 2: The English language is more difficult than the Russian la guage. 2. Your old flat is less comfortable than your new flat Moscow. 3. Central Park is more beautiful than Sokolniki Pa 4. This work is more important than that work. 5. Lesson El is more Important than Lesson Fourteen. Exercise IX, ¡ ¡ 5*57 1. Peter is the tallest boy in the class.. 2. My flat is less comfortable. 3. The days are longer in summer than in winter. 4. Which is the shortest month in the year? 5. Your daughter is older than mine. Mine is only six yours is seven, isn't she? |
Exercise X. §1260
1. one. 2. ones. 3. one. 4. ones. 5. yours. " ; J
Exercise XII. |f262
1. Why were you so late? ft's already eight o'clock. - Better late than never. Don't be angry, please, r couldn't come earlier.
2. Yesterday we were late for the film. When we came in, ft was dark and the film was already being showed.
3. It's warmer today than it was yesterday. We can take the children out for a walk.
4. Peter asked me how much I had paid for a new TV set and said that I was lucky enough because that was one of the best TV sets.
5. He says that this room is more comfortable than that one. I think, it's one of the best rooms in this hotel.
. 6. It's rather cold in here. I don't know if we'll be able to work here. Please find out if they can give us another room. : . 7. She got quite interesting work. I think, it's more interesting than the one she had last year and she doesn't have to get up early..
8. We asked the lecturer not to speak so fast. He began to speak slower and we could take notes of the lecture.
9. Although these shoes are better than those ones, I won't take them because they don't feel comfortable. Show me that pair, please. How much is it?
10. Although there were many people who wanted to see the film, we were lucky enough to get the tickets for it.
11. What time is it by your watch? -1 don't know my watch has stopped.
|
| Exercise I. 0269 |
LESSON SIXTEEN (the sixteenth lesson)
| angrily | - angrier | — angriest |
| warmly | - warmer | - warmest |
| b) well | -better. | -best |
| much | — more | -most |
| far | -farther | - farthest |
| (further) | -(furthest) | |
| little | -less | -least |
| badly | - worse | - worst |
| c) rarely | - more rarely | — most rarely |
| comfortably | - more comfortably | - most comfortably |
| beautifully | - more beautifully | — most beautifully |
Exercise IV, 0269
1. Speak louder, please, I can hear you badly.
2. If you come home later today, you'll have to have supper
alone. •" ■
3. You've written the test worse than anybody.
4. Peter can study better if he spends more time on his English.
5. You must work harder on the-language if you want to speak English better. '
6. Let's go to the library a little earlier tomorrow, shall we? There won't be so many people. ■ " i-
7. Tomorrow we'll get up earlier to come to your place in time. ■
8.1 was asked which of the Moscow theatres I had liked best.
Exercise VII, §5270
1. My room is as light as yours.
2. Kiev is not so big as Moscow.
3. Is the underground in Leningrad as beautiful as in Mos-
cow? - Yes, it is.
* 4. Is your mother as old as your father? - No, my mother is not so old as my father.
5. Yesterday the weather wasn't as good as today.
6. Is your daughter doing as well this year as she was doing
last year?,
7. Now I don't come home as late as before.
8. Tomorrow I won't be as busy as today.
9. If tomorrow the weather is as bad as it is today, we won't
go to the country.
Exercise XI P271
1. It's too early now to discuss this question.
2. It's important to tell him today when we are leaving.
| Exercise VIII. ^273 1. a) There's much air in this room, b) The air was very fresh that morning. 2. a) The weather in July is usually fine, b) I don't like rainy weather. 3. a) There's an airport not far from our city, b) We got to the airport in time. 4. a) Can you see a plane in the sky? b) When we got to the airport, the plane was just landing. 5. a) The city was very beautiful, b) Leningrad is a very beautiful city. ' 6. a) My brother is a driver, b) We asked the driver to go faster. 7. a) The tea was cold, b) I don't like cold tea. 8. a) The suit is very good but I don't like the colour, b) I've bought a new suit. 9. a) The day was hot. b) This work will take a day. Exercise IX. @27* to be back, to get, to talk, fast, dear, to invite to dinner, out-of-doors, to begin, by air, to love. Exercise X. 027* to sell, to get out, early, weak, worse, warm, slowly, shop-assistant, outside, another thing, to take off, to agree, impossible, necessary. Exercise XI, g|27* 1. in. 2. for, by. 3. of, in. 4. by. 5. on, in. 6. off. 7. on. 8. off. 9. at, in. 10. of, to, on. 11. with, of, to, about, with. 12. to, by. Exercise XII, §27* a) 1. I haven't got enough time today to prepare for the lesson well let alone to go to the country. 2. He didn't know her name let alone her address. 3.1 had no time even to ring him up let alone to call on him. b) 1. They started off early as usual. 2. At last the bus started. ' 3. We'll start the discussion as soon as they come. c) 1. He has already written (a) part of the article.. 2. They have already finished part of the work. 3. The second part of the book isn't as interesting as the first one. 4. Are you going to take part in the discussion? |
| 3. It's winter. It's rather cold. It often snows and sometimes I don't want to go out at all. • 4. In winter it's difficult to get up early because it's still dark in the morning. 5. Boris knows German and French that's why it's easy for him to leam English. 6. Is it difficult for you to walk? Let's take a taxi, shall we? ■ 7. It's not quite strange that Petrov has graduated from the institute at last, he worked hard. 8. Is it already raining? - Not yet, but it will soon start.,. 9. When I left home, it was raining. 10. How often does it rain here? t 11. It was still raining this morning and now it's snowing. 12. Last week it was snowing hard. Exercise XII. £ jj271 1. one2. do 3. ones4. one 5. yours 6. does 7. did 8. one 9. one Exercise VI gl273 Do you mind if I smoke here? Do you mind if I open the window? Do you mind if I close the door? Do you mind if I leave you for a minute? Do you mind if I ring you up this evening? Would you mind opening the window (closing the door, bringing me the journal, telling me the way to your place)? Did it rain yesterday? Is it going to rain soon? Did it snow hard last winter? Was it warm yesterday? Was it raining when you were out? Will it be raining much this autumn? Exercise VH, $273 1. When did you reach the airport? 2. Which part of this book is more interesting? ; 3. Who invited you to dinner on Sunday? Whom did your friend invite to dinner on Sunday? When did your friend invite you to dinner? 4. When does it often rain here? 5. Who likes to be out-of-doors? 6. When was it snowing hard? 7. What can you see high in the sky? |
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