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Falling and rising tones






The falling and Rising tones belong to so-called “simple tones”, in which the pitch changes in one direction (upwards or downwards).

The most commonly used are Falling tones, which can be divided, according to the pitch level from which the voice begins falling into:

a) high (Vassiliyev, Antipova),

b) mid (Antipova),

c) low. (Vasiliev, Antipova).

The High Fall – the voice starts falling from the high pitch level or a little below to the bottom of the voice range.

\No.

The Mid Fall – the voice starts from the medium pitch level and falls to the bottom of the voice range.

\No.

 

The Low Fall - the voice starts from the low pitch level and falls to the very low pitch level.

\No.

The falling tones express the meanings of finality, definiteness, assurance.

The rising tones can also be classified, according to the pitch level from which the voice begins to rise into:

1. low,

2. high narrow,

3. high wide.

Low rise – the voice starts low and rises to a medium pitch a little below it.

/Yes.

High Narrow Rise – the voice starts at a medium pitch or above it and rises to a high one.

/Yes.

High Wide Rise – the voice starts at a low pitch and rises at a high one.

/Yes.

The Rising Tones express the meaning on non-finality, implication, interest and also sounds non-categorical. Rising and falling tones can be combined with different types of heads, which, in their turn add some other modal meanings and colorings to a sentence.


 

Unit 3





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