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Модальные глаголы






__ your brother help me with Mathematics?

+ can

may

must

has to

 

Don’t give the vase to the child: he __ break it

+ may

can

must

need

 

My friend __ come in time

+ cannot

shouldn’t

may not

mustn’t

 

__ I invite Daniel to our house?

+ may

must

can

need

 

You __ talk at the lessons

+ mustn’t

may not

cannot

aren’t to

 

My cousin __ drive well

+ can

may

must

need

 

If you have done your homework, you __ go for a walk

must

can

+ may

have to

 

You __ talk that way!

+ mustn’t

may not

cannot

haven’t

 

His elder brother __ speak three foreign languages

must

may

+ can

has to

 

Our grandmother __ cook very well

+ can

may

must

shall

 

I __ a lot of advice before exam

gives

+ was given

will give

given

 

I__my exercise- book last week

+ lost

lose

were lost

was lost

 

Most of the Earth surface__with water

+ сovers

will cover

were covered

is covered

 

This house __ in the 17th century

builds

is built

build

+ was built

 

Cheese __ from milk

+ is made

will make

makes

made

 

Who __the house?

paint.

+ painted

was painted

will be painted

 

Children __ biology at primary school

+ are not taught

teach

will teach

taught

 

They __ a lot of sports on the beach

are not taught

+ teach

will teach

taught

 

The mirror __ last night

+ was broken

will be broken

brake

brakes

 

I __ a beautiful gold watch

buy

was bought

+ bought

is bought

 

When _ the telephone _?

+ was _ invented

is _ invented

has _ invented

has been _ invented

 

The room _ every day

was cleaned

+ is cleaned

has cleaned

has been cleaned

 

Claire__ pizza

do not like

isn’t liking

shan’t like

+ doesn’t like

 

Water __ at 100C

+ boils

boil

is boiling

shall boil

 

John _ dinner now

+ is having

will have

has

have

 

Be careful! You__ too fast

drive

+ is driving

are driving

drivers

 

Where is Mike? - He __ TV in his room

will watch

will be watching

watches

+ is watching

 

Jane usually__ jeans and a T- shirt

+ wears

is wearing

wear

will wear

 

Be quiet! Can’t you see I __ with my friends?

speak

+ am speaking

spoke

was speaking

 

Peter__ four languages

speak

is speaking

was speaking

+ speaks

 

Let’s go for a walk. The sun __brightly

shine

+ is shining

was shining

will shine

 

He __ his French since he left Paris

forgot

+ has forgotten

forgets

forget

 

Last year she _ in London

+ was

is

has

were

 

I can get to my work easily now as I __ a new car

+ have bought

bought

had bought

has bought

 

I _ him since my youth

+ have known

had known

has known

known

 

I __ my keys and cannot remember where I saw them last

lose

lost

+ have lost

has lost

 

He _ never _ to France

+ has _ been

have _ been

was _ been

is _ been

 

He is a man who __ a remarkable life

have lived

lived

+ has lived

live

 

What countries__ you __ since I last saw you?

+ have visited

did visited

does visit

has visited

 

I __ much football since I left school

+ have not played

do not play

did not play

shall not play

 

__ you __ from Jane lately?

Yes, I got a message from her last night

did hear

do hear

+ have heard

has heard

 

The train _ just arrived

have

+has

had

having

 

She _ the test yet

+ hasn’t written

haven’t written

haven’t writing

wrote

 

_ you ever _ to Cambridge?

+ have _ been

has _ been

having _ been

had _ been

 

Nick _ in this museum a few days ago

+ was

is

has

were

 

We can’t enter the room. I _my key

+ have lost

has lost

lost

having lost

 

This house is quite old. It _ in 1930

is built

+ was built

has built

were built

 

He _ already _ home

+ has _ come

is _ come

had _ come

was _ come

 

I _ just _ the letter to my parents

+ have _sent

has _ sent

have been _sent

is _sent

A new road ___ the factory with the railway station will soon be built

+ connecting

connected

having connected

being connected

 

___ about their plan, I could not sleep

+ thinking

being thought

thought

having been thought

 

___about Siberia, he saw a lot of newly-built towns

+ travelling

travelled

being travelled

having been travelling

 

The castle ___many years ago was in good order

building

+ built

being built

having built

 

The child ___ alone in the large room began crying

+ left

leave

leaving

having left

 

The boy came out of the water ___ from top to toe

+ shaking

shaken

shook

having shaking

 

___the ball into the water, the boy watched the dog bringing it back

have thrown throwing

thrown

+ throwing

being throwing

 

___the rule to the students, the teacher also asked them questions

+ being explained

explained

explaining

having explained

 

___English well he translated the article without a dictionary

+ knowing

knows

known

having known

 

The man ___to Mary is a well-known surgeon

+ speaking

being spoken

spoken

having spoken

 

Yesterday the professor told us about the experiments carried on in his laboratory

+ проведенных

проведя

проводил

проведёт

 

The man sitting at the window came from Moscow yesterday

сидя

сидевший

+ сидящий

сидел

 

Having plenty of time we decided to walk to the station

+ имея

имевший

имеющий

имеет

 

I caught him _ my diary

being read

+ reading

having read

having been read

 

I picked up the letter lying on the floor

лёжа

лежащее

+ лежавшее

лежало

 

The police officer stood at the entrance to the exhibition counting the people

считавший

считаемый

+ считая

посчитавший

 

Do you remember the texts studied last year

изучив

+ изучавшиеся

изучая

изучающиеся

 

The houses being built in our town are not very high

построенные

+ строящиеся

построивший

строя

 

The boy playing in the yard is my son

игравший

играя

+ играющий

поигравший

 

Last year I read his book translated into Russian

переводившую

+ переведенную

Переводя

переводил






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