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Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на Passive Voice
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1. The expedition was given a very difficult task. 2. The file with important information has been lost. 3. This problem may be approached from different standpoints. 4. Spanish is spoken in South America. 5. His words were followed by a deep silence. 6. The question of further development of industry was given much attention. 7. The trajectory is affected to a large extent by air resistance. 8. We are taught that light is a form of energy.
Подчерните сказуемое, определите залог Active or Passive, переведите предложение на русский язык.
Образец:
| 1. They have reached an agreement. 2. The agreement has been reached. | 1. They have reached an agreement. Active Они пришли к соглашению. 2. The agreement has been reached. Passive Соглашение достигнуто. |
1) Lots of houses were destroyed by a horrible earthquake.
2) Henry Ford invented an assembly line.
3) The bus driver was badly hurt in the road accident.
4) You should consult a doctor before you do these exercises.
5) A lot of new houses have been built in the city for the last 5 years.
6) He has obtained his knowledge by studying hard.
7) The experiment will be completed by the end of the next year.
8) A new engine is being tested in the laboratory.
3. Сравните следующие пары предложений, определите залог сказуемого в каждом из них, переведите только предложение в Passive.
Образец
| The device measured the temperature. The temperature was measured by the device. | The device measured the temperature. Active. The temperature was measured by the device. Passive. Температура была измерена прибором. |
1) The professor took the book out of the bag. The book was taken out of the bag by the professor.
2) The girl has rejected the proposal. The proposal has been rejected by the girl.
3) Some students fail the examination. The examination is failed by students.
4) A group of specialists was discussing a new technological process. A new technological process was being discussed by a group of specialists.
5) The students answered all the questions. All the questions were answered by the students.
6) The boss has looked through the morning papers. The morning papers have been looked through by the boss.
7) The work on the bridge will be finished by the end of the week. The builders will have finished the work on the bridge by the end of the week.
8) The workers are widening the street. The street is being widened by the workers.
Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в нужной форме страдательного залога. Переведите репортаж на русский язык.
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