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VI. Виконати вправи на переклад речень. -перекладіть речення з української мови на англійську.






- перекладіть речення з української мови на англійську.

1. Його дружина зараз готує вечерю.

2. Завтра я піду в інститут.

3. В середині кімнати стіл з шістьма стільцями навколо нього.

4. На стіні картини.

5. Він рідко читає книжку ввечері.

VII. Перекладіть текст на українську мову, виконайте завдання до тексту.

І. Дайте відповідь на питання:

1. Who was Lev Danylovych?

2. Why are the architectural monuments of Lviv so unique?

3. When was Lviv founded?

II. Випишіть та вивчіть незноймі слова з тексту.

L’viv

L'viv is a regional capital, the traditional economic, transport, cultural and administrative center of the Western Ukraine.

The city was founded as a fort in the 13th century by Prince Danyto Halyts’kyi /l201-64/ and was named after the son of Prince Danylo Hatyts'kyi - Lev Danylovych /1228-1301/.

L’viv was first mentioned in 1256 in connection with the fire of Kholm, but the first settlement appeared here to the 6th century. L'viv became the center of trade and commerce of the region. The city’s location on the crossroads of trade routs led to its rapid economic development.

In the 14th century Halychyna was taken over by Poland. The vast majority of people remained Ukrainian Orthodox. Later they joined the Greek Catholic Church, which acknowledged the Pope’s spiritual supremacy but kept the Orthodox ceremonies.

In 1661 L'viv University was founded. In its four departments lectures were held in Latin, German, Polish and Ukrainian.

After the first Partition of Poland /1772/ Halychyna became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire but remained dominated by Poles.

In the 1890’s Lviv became the center of the Ukrainian national movement. Many prominent cultural and political leaders rived in L'viv, among them Ivan Franko and Mykhailo Hrushevskyi.

The city became a crossroad of Ukrainian, Polish and Jewish cultures.

In November of 1918 LViv was proclaimed the capital of the independent Republic of Western Ukraine. In July 1919 when the Western Ukraine was occupied Poland L'viv returned to Polish rule.

In September 1939 when the W.W.II began the Western Ukraine formed part of the Soviet Ukraine.

From 1941 till 1944 L'viv was occupied by Germany and in 1944 L’viv again went under Soviet rule. In 1946 the activity of the Greek Catholic Church was prohibited.

Since the 1980's the city became a leading force in Ukraine's movement towards sovereignty arid democracy. The activity of the Greek Catholic church started again. The national Ukrainian movement Rukh won the elections.

Now L'viv is a major economic and cultural center in the Western region of independent Ukrainian State.

Despite difficulties, economic reforms in L’viv proceed more rapidly than in any other Ukrainian economic centers.

L'viv boasts of many monuments of the past. The different styles of the monuments range from Ukrainian traditional to Italian Renaissance and German Baroque. Today they form a unique whole of the wonderful city of L'viv.

 

 






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