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Найдите причастные обороты и дайте русские эквиваленты предложений.
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1. With everyone being a layman in most fields but his own, it is very important to exchange information on major developments. 2. The universe is now essentially composed of about 90 percent hydrogen and 9 percent helium, with the remaining 1 percent accounting for the more complex atoms. 3. The project abandoned, the leadership in this field passed to another institute. 4. Originally a mathematician, he became engaged first in theoretical physics and then in space research, all these field being closely interconnected. 5. The problems of nanotechnologies attacked at the laboratory are of utmost interest. 6. He will achieve success working hard. 7. The results obtained by the researchers provided the same solution to the problem. 8. Having developed a new type of robot he felt very excited. 9. Having made a mistake the designer couldn’t continue his work. 10. A computer infected with financial malware will wait until you visit a banking site. 11. Webpages can be createdusing a very basic word processor program known as a text editor, but special programs are available that allow the user to create webpages without known about HTML.
5. Сгруппируйте слова и словосочетания а) близкие, б) противоположные по значению:
а)
1) performed, various, to manage, to be related to
2) to control, done, to refer to, different
б)
1) consistent, received, heated, high-level
2) cooled, inconsistent, low-level, transmitted
6. В правой колонке найдите значения слов, данных в левой колонке, и запомните их:
| 1) to calculate, calculations, calculated, calculating 2) to program, programming, programmer, programmed | вычислять, программировать, вычисления, программирующий, вычисленный, программист, вычисляющий, запрограммированный |
7. Соотнесите слова слева с их определениями справа:
| 1) acronym | a) a series of operations on data, esp. by a computer |
| 2) specify | b) able to be transferred from one machine or system to another |
| 3) compile | c) a collection of programs with related functionality |
| 4) data processing | d) identify clearly and definitely |
| 5) portable | e) a word formed from the initial letters of other words |
| 6) package | f) interpret into machine code |
8. Изучите следующие слова и выберите:
a) существительные
1) specification, specify, specific, specified, specifically
2) require, required, requirement
3) link, linkage, linked, linker, linking
b) глаголы
1) compilation, compiler, compile, compiled
2) process, processing, procession, processed
3) convert, converted, convertibility, converter
c) прилагательные
1) compatible, compatibility, compatibly
2) operation, operate, operating, operated
3) payable, payment, pay, paid
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