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Дополнительные придаточные предложения

(OBJECT CLAUSES)

В дополнительных придаточных предложениях, когда главное предложение выражает решимость, требование, совет, предложение, договоренность, употребляется should в сочетании с Indefinite Infinitive. К таким глаголам относятся decide, demand, require, insist, advise, recommend, suggest, propose, agree, arrange, order, command. Такие придаточные предложения переводятся на русский язык придаточными предложениями, которые вводятся союзом чтобы.

 

e.g. The doctor insists that I should go to the South.

Вместо should возможно употребление модальных глаголов could и might.

e.g. He suggests that we could go to the cinema.

Он предлагает, что мы могли бы сходить в кино.

 

В указанных предложениях вместо should + Infinitive возможно употребление формы Present Subjunctive (особенно в США).

e.g. The doctor insists that I go to the South.

Ex. 1. Find the forms of the Subjunctive Mood and translate the sentences into Russian.

1. Professor A. recommends that measures should be taken to pro­mote the application of scientific results.

2. He suggests that the number of scientific journals should be increased.

3. The chairman proposed that prime attention should be given to this complicated problem.

4. Present-day conditions require that new approaches should be found to solving the problem.

5. Dr. White insists that the educational authorities should re­consider their approach to teaching natural sciences.

6. The speaker proposed that a national committee be set up to further intensive research in the field.

7. The authorities demand that he narrow down the scope of his work.

 

Ex. 2. Complete the following sentences with an appropriate verb.

1. Our friend recommended that we ______ our vacation in the mountains.

1. You were not invited to the party. I demand that you ______ the house immediately.

2. The workers at the factory are demanding that their wages ________ increased.

3. She doesn’t use her car very often, so I suggest that she _______ it and _______ the money for something else.

4. You have insulted me! I insist that you ________.

5. The local council has proposed that a new shopping center _______ built.

6. What do you suggest I ______ to the party? A dress?

 

Ex. 3. Write a sentence with the same meaning.

1. “You really must stay a little longer, ” she said to me. She insisted that …

2. “Why don’t you visit the museum after lunch? ” I said to her. She suggested …

3. “It would be a good idea to see a specialist, ” the doctor said to me. The doctor recommended

4. “You have to pay the rent by Friday at the latest, ” the landlord said to the tenant. The landlord demanded …

5. “Let’s have dinner early, ” Alice said to me. Alice proposed

6.“Why don’t you go away for a few days? ” Jack said to me. Jack suggested

7. “Why don’t you buy some new clothes? ” she said to me. She suggested

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