Internet search service Archie

Тема 4.7. ИНТЕРНЕТ-ПОИСКОВАЯ СЛУЖБА ARCHIE

(INTERNET SEARCH SERVICE ARCHIE)

1. Отработка новой лексики. Особенности перевода интернациональных слов.

2. Словообразование.

3. Чтение.

4. Говорение. Работа с устными высказываниями по теме.

Отработка новой лексики. Особенности перевода интернациональных слов.

ЗАДАНИЯ

1.1. Найдите транскрипцию приведённых ниже слов в англо-русском словаре. Произнесите слова в соответствии с транскрипцией (см. Приложение1). Прослушайте слова (см. Введение.п. 2). (Find a transcription of the following words in the English-Russian dictionary. Say the words according to the transcription (see Application1). Listen to the words (see Introduction. item2.)

available - имеющийся в наличии

wealth - изобилие, богатство

to install - монтировать, устанавливать

public institutions – общественные учреждения

public utilities – коммунальные предприятия

public department - отдел информации

1.2. Найдите в тексте «INTERNET SEARCH SERVICE ARCHIE» указанные в задании 1.1. слова. Запишите слова в контексте (см. Введение. п.1). (Find words pointed in the task 1.1. in the text «INTERNET SEARCH SERVICE ARCHIE». Write down the words in a context (see Introduction. item1.)

INTERNET SEARCH SERVICE ARCHIE

Archie is one of the Internet systems. It is widely used nowadays since it helps to locate files that are publicly available.

The Internet is known to contain a great wealth of information. Sites throughout the Internet are known to contain over two million files and their number is constantly increasing. Naturally, it became a difficult task to find what one needs. But the task becomes much easier if it is known where the

necessary information being sought is located. And to fix it helps Archie. So, what is Archie?

It is an Internet utility designed to help locate specific files and their as­sociated host sites on the Internet.

There exist three main ways to access and use Archie and Archie servers:

1) directly by software installed on PC or on the local computer host;

2) by telnet;

3) by E-mail.

These ways have their specific properties. Each of them is to be used in every particular case.

1.3. Прочитайте приведенные ниже слова. Обратите внимание на особенности перевода интернациональных слов (см. Введение. п.3.). Попытайтесь перевести слова без словаря. Запишите перевод этих слов, сверяясь со словарём. (Read the following words. Pay attention to the translation of international words (see Introduction. item3). Try to translate these words without a dictionary. Write down the translation of these words, referring to the dictionary.)

institutions____________________

public________________________

department____________________

1.4. Переведите приведенные ниже словосочетания в письменной форме. (Translate the following word combinations in writing.)

data being sought_______________________________________

task being set__________________________________________

equipment being installed________________________________

files being located ______________________________________

wealth of information____________________________________

software installed on PC__________________________________

publicly available files___________________________________