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Travelling by Train






AT THE RAILWAY STATION

 

1. Read and translate the text:

 

Travelling by Train

 

Modern life is impossible without travelling. Of course the fastest way of travelling is by plane. But many people make their choice on travelling by train as with a train you have speed, comfort and pleasure combined. Travelling by train is of course slower than by air but it also has its advantages.

If you are going to travel by train you’d better book seats beforehand because many people are fond of travelling by train. There are some reasons why people choose railroad. Train is the cheap means of travelling. If it is summer outside it will be better to think of your trip before the vacation starts. To understand how true this is, you only have to go to a railway station. There you will see hundreds of people hurrying to catch a train. You’ll waste a lot of time standing near the booking-office trying to buy a ticket.

Modern trains have very comfortable seats in all passenger cars, and there are sleeping-cars and dining-cars which make even the longest journey enjoyable. You can buy first-class, second-class and third-class sleepers in a separate compartment. If you are early before the train starts you can leave your suit-cases in the compartment and walk up and down the platform. Some people forget when and from which platform and track their train will be off. They can always ask for the track, platform and train numbers at the railroad station information bureau and also get information about next trains and their schedules. There are express, slow and long-distance trains. If you want to go somewhere and get there as quickly as possible you’d better know that express trains only stop at the largest stations while slow trains stop at all stations. You can get to far countries only by a long-distance train.

Once you are in your compartment you have to ask the guide to bring in the bedding. There are usually two lower and two upper berths in a third-class sleeper compartment. Some people like to occupy upper berths because it is more convenient and exciting to travel. During your way on the train you can read newspapers, books, look out of the window, drink tea, communicate with your neighbours or sleep. I prefer to look out of the window, because you can see the country you are passing through, and not only the clouds as when you are flying. You can have something to eat at the stations when the train makes stops.

Though we all seem to agree that the future belongs to air transport, the railroads today still carry a lot of passengers and goods.

 

Vocabulary:

luggage trolley візок для багажа
left-luggage/baggage (AmE) office камера схову
station enquiry office довідкове бюро
timetable/ schedule (AmE) розклад руху поїздів
to arrive/ arrival прибувати/прибуття
to depart/ departure відправлятися/ відправлення
ticket office/ booking office квиткова каса
single/ one-way (AmE) ticket квиток в одну сторону
return/ round-trip (AmE) ticket квиток в обидві сторони
book a ticket/ reserve a ticket зарезервувати квиток
make a reservation забронювати
through train поїзд прямого сполучення
fast train швидкий поїзд
direct train/ non-stop train прямий/ без зупинок поїзд
miss a train запізнитись на поїзд
take a train поїхати поїздом
catch a train встигнути на поїзд
get on a train сідати на поїзд
get off a train зійти з поїзда
carriage/ car (AmE) вагон
sleeping-car спальний вагон
upper/ lower berth верхня/нижня полиця
compartment Купе
luggage rack Полиця для багажу
restaurant car/ dining room Вагон – ресторан
ticket collector Контролер

 

2. Compose a dialogue using the following sentences:

 

Where’s the ticket office, please? Скажіть, будь-ласка, де білетна каса?
What time is the next train to York? Коли наступний поїзд до Йорка?
Do I have to change trains anywhere? Я повинен десь пересідати?
When does it arrive in London? Коли він прибуває до Лондона?
Where does the Brighton train leave from? Звідки відправляється поїзд до Брайтону?
How do I get to platform for the York train? Is this the right platform for the York train? Чи з цієї платформи відправляється поїзд до Йорку?
Is there an early/ later train to York? Чи відправляється раніше/пізніше поїзд до Йорку?
Is there a restaurant car on this train? Чи є у цьому поїзді вагон- ресторан?

 

  1. Dramatize the dialogues:





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