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The analysis
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35–60 points: You are a true extrovert. You enjoy being in a group. You have lots of self-confidence. You are an active practical person, and you are outward-looking. You enjoy making decisions and taking risks. But be careful; don’t be too much sure of yourself. Remember that you can hurt sensitive people by your lack of understanding.
26–34 points: Like many people, the outside world is as important to you as your own inner world. You are sometimes in between the extrovert and the introvert, and you can have the good qualities of both. But be careful that you haven’t all the bad qualities!
10–25 points: You are a true introvert. Your inner world of dreams and ideals is more important than the external world. You are neither realistic nor practical. You do not like showing your feelings to other people, in case they hurt you. Use your sensitivity to appreciate beautiful things and understand other people’s feelings.
Ex.15. Translate the following sentences paying attention to –ing forms.
1) They stopped a fast-running taxi. 2) Helicopters need very little space for taking off and landing. 3) Indian Railways has designed and built a prototype double-deck car having seats for 148 passengers. 4) Railway transport is one of the cheapest ways of hauling freight over long distances. 5) Russian trains run on 76 direct international lines linking Moscow with Paris, Copenhagen, Berne, Rome, Berlin and so on. 6) Having worked at the railway for several years, Paul gained much experience in driving electric locos. 7) I think that walking is the best way of traveling. 8) Having reached the river they stopped because there was no bridge across it. 9) This power station works 24 hours a day, supplying five million houses with electricity. 10) Around $1.2 billion is being spent on modernizing the 270 km suburban network of Sao Paolo (Brasil); this includes buying new trains, refurbishing existing stock, renewing signaling equipment, plus constructing new railway stations, rebuilding old ones and laying new tracks. 11) Talking on cellular phones while driving is very dangerous, that is why it is banned. 12) Engineers are trying to find the ways of reducing the cost of electrifying railways. 13) The Moscow railway junction, the largest terminal in this country, is equipped with up-to-date devices providing coordinated operation of all the services. 14) Stopping fuel supply caused serious trouble in the engine. 15) Two or more locomotives are used for pulling trains consisting of 80 freight cars. 16) Having tested the new locomotive, the engineers recommended it for series production. 17) When filling in the form, you must write your name and address clearly. 18) Passing by a shop window, he paid attention to the picture exhibited there.
Ex.16. Read and translate the following word combinations paying attention to the attributive groups .
A
▫ the engine breakdown ▫ an emergency stopping device ▫ the ten car train
▫ high-speed train movement ▫ the super express railway line ▫ the train tickets
▫ the physics laboratory keys ▫ the locomotive and car-repair plant ▫ energy consumption
▫ the bus route length increase ▫ a 1, 000 horse-power diesel engine ▫ a motor-car body
▫ the traffic safety rules ▫ steam locomotive efficiency ▫ a car service station
▫ the 200 miles long railway ▫ the commuter train derailment ▫ an energy source
▫ the car speed calculation ▫ the vertical take-off airplane ▫ the car parking-lot
▫ track repair work ▫ the train movement speed ▫ a bridge pile
▫ an engine cooling system ▫ high-quality steel production ▫ the go-anywhere car
▫ a remote control device ▫ a standard gauge express railway ▫ the iron ore train
▫ the low-grade cheap fuel ▫ the plush, aircraft-type seats ▫ the standard length rails
▫ the rush hour traffic jam ▫ environment protection ▫ a truck-stop cafe
B
▪ срок службы электровоза ▪ выставка железнодорожного транспорта
▪ реконструкция старого вокзала ▪ электронная система информирования пассажиров
▪ центр управления движением ▪ история строительства железных дорог
▪ вес грузового поезда ▪ стоимость содержания пути в исправном состоянии
▪ система энергоснабжения ▪ увеличение длины грузовых составов
▪ узкоколейная линия ▪ длина железнодорожного тоннеля
▪ время отправления экспресса ▪ мощность нового двигателя
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