Find synonyms for the following words. Make up sentences using these words or their synonyms.

to ponder, copious, to impair, forlorn, sloppy, grisly, moist, to curtail, to shriek, to rumble, fretful, weird, congenial, affection

3. Form opposites of the following words with the help of prefixes:

attractive, appetizing, sensible, division, taste, descend, disputed, equally, balanced

4. Enumerate all the verbs synonymous with the verb “to touch” used in the story. Why does the author use quite a number of them?

5. Complete the following sentences with the verbs “to rise” or “to raise”. Translate the sentences into Russian.

1. The audience … in applause after the performance.

2. That was a fine gesture: something worth … one’s hat to.

3. She was extremely loud, her cries could … the dead.

4. Many Belarusian cities and towns … from the ashes of war.

5. He was a wise man, he could … above prejudices.

6. Mr. Smith saw an Indian and … a big smoke.

7. There was no way out. He was to … the wind to feed the family.

8. The offer was so tempting that Mr. Dopkins … to the bait.

SPEAKING ACTIVITIES

6. Explain the meaning of the following expressions. Make up sentences using them:

to play no favorites; to give vent, to have a fit; to have one’s own way

7. Discussion:

1. Why was the cat called the Drooler?

2. Why were the neighbourhood kids so cruel to the cat?

3. How do you evaluate Mr. Jamison’s answers while speaking with Mrs. Jamison on the phone? Can they characterize Mr. Jamison in any way?

4. Why didn’t Mr. Jamison want his son’s picture in the paper?

5. Describe Vernon’s character using facts from the text to prove your point of view.

6. Why was the Drooler incorporated?

7. Why are children sometimes cruel to animals? What is the best way to teach them to be respectful?

8. What is the main idea of the story? Why?

9. What is the topic of the story?

Summarize the story in 15-20 sentences.

WRITING ACTIVITIES

Write a passage (150 words) describing the whole story as if you were a) the Drooler or b) the reporter.

UNIT 3

You are going to read the text about a young couple who had been engaged for years but for some reason couldn’t get married. While reading, pay attention to the main characters. Be ready to speak about each of them. Pay attention to the words, word-combinations the author uses to characterize them.

MABEL

by William Somerset Maugham

I was at Pagan, in Burma, and from there I took the steamer to Mandalay, but a couple of days before I got there, when the boat tied up for the night at a riverside village, I made up my mind to go ashore. The skipper told me that there was a pleasant little club in which I had only to make myself at home; they were quite used to having strangers drop off like that from the steamer, and the secretary was a very decent chap; I might even get a game of bridge. I had nothing in the world to do, so I got into one of the bullock-carts that were waiting at the landing-stage and was driven to the club. There was a man sitting on the veranda and as I walked up he nodded to me and asked whether I would have a whisky and soda or a gin and bitters. The possibility that I would have nothing at all did not even occur to him. I chose the longer drink and sat down. He was a tall, thin, bronzed man, with a big moustache, and he wore khaki shorts and a khaki shirt. I never knew his name, but when we had been chatting a little while another man came in who told me he was the secretary, and he addressed my friend as George.

“Have you heard from your wife yet? ” he asked him. The other's eyes brightened.

“Yes, I had letters by this mail. She's having no end or a time.”

“Did she tell you not to fret? ”

George gave a little chuckle, but was I mistaken in thinking that there was in it the shadow of a sob?

“In point of fact she did. But that's easier said than done. Of course I know she wants a holiday, and I'm glad she should have it, but it's devilish hard on a chap.” He turned to me. “You see, this is the first time I've ever been separated from my missus, and I'm like a lost dog without her.”

“How long have you been married? ”

“Five minutes.”

The secretary of the club laughed.

“Don't be a fool, George. You've been married eight years.” After we had talked for a little, George, looking at his watch said he must go and change his clothes for dinner and left us. The secretary watched him disappear into the night with a smile of not unkindly irony.

“We all ask him as much as we can now that he's alone, ” he told me. “He mopes so terribly since his wife went home.”

“It must be very pleasant for her to know that her husband is as devoted to her as all that.”

“Mabel is a remarkable woman.”

He called the boy and ordered more drinks. In this hospitable place they did not ask you if you would have anything; they took it for granted. Then he settled himself in his long chair and lit a cheroot. He told me the story of George and Mabel.

They became engaged when he was home on leave, and when he returned to Burma it was arranged that she should join him in six months. But one difficulty cropped up after another; Mabel's father died, the war came, George was sent to a district unsuitable for a white woman, so that in the end it was seven years before she was able to start. He made all arrangements for the marriage, which was to take place on the day of her arrival, and went down to Rangoon to meet her. On the morning on which the ship was due he borrowed a motor-car and drove along to the dock. He paced the quay.

Then, suddenly, without warning, his nerve failed him. He had not seen Mabel for seven years. He had forgotten what she was like. She was a total stranger. He felt a terrible sinking in the pit of his stomach and his knees began to wobble. He couldn't go through with it. He must tell Mabel that he was very sorry, but he couldn't, he really couldn't marry her. But how could a man tell a girl a thing like that when she had been engaged to him for seven years and had come six thousand miles to marry him? He hadn't the nerve for that either. George was seized with the courage of despair. There was a boat at the quay on the very point of starting for Singapore; he wrote a hurried letter to Mabel, and without a stick of luggage, just in the clothes he stood up in, leaped on board. The letter Mabel received ran somewhat as follows:

Dearest Mabel,

I have been suddenly called away on business and do not know when I shall be back. I think it would be much wiser if you returned to England. My plans are very uncertain. Your loving George.

But when he arrived at Singapore he found a cable waiting for him.

QUITE UNDERSTAND. DON'T WORRY. LOVE,

MABEL.

Terror made him quick-witted.

“By Jove, I believe she's following me, ” he said.

He telegraphed to the shipping-office at Rangoon and sure enough her name was on the passenger list of the ship that was now on its way to Singapore. There was not a moment to lose. He jumped on the train to Bangkok. But he was uneasy; she would have no difficulty in finding our chat he had gone to Bangkok and it was just as simple for her to take the train as it had been for him. Fortunately there was a French tramp sailing next day for Saigon. He took it. At Saigon he would be safe; it would never occur to her that he had gone there; and if it did, surely by now she would have taken the hint. It is five days' journey from Bangkok to Saigon and the boat is dirty, cramped, and uncomfortable. He was glad to arrive and took a rickshaw to the hotel. He signed his name in the visitors' book and a telegram was immediately handed to him. It contained but two words: Love. Mabel. They were enough to make him break into a cold sweat.

“When is the next boat for Hong-Kong? ” he asked. Now his flight grew serious. He sailed to Hong-Kong, but dared not stay there; he went to Manila; Manila was ominous; he went on to Shanghai: Shanghai was nerve-racking; every time he went out of the hotel he expected to run straight into Mabel's arms; no, Shanghai would never do. The only thing was to go to Yokohama. At the Grand Hotel at Yokohama a cable awaited him:

SO SORRY TO HAVE MISSED YOU AT MANILA. LOVE. MABEL.

He scanned the shipping intelligence with a fevered brow. Where was she now? He doubled back to Shanghai. This time he went straight to the club and asked for a telegram. It was handed to him:

ARRIVING SHORTLY. LOVE. MABEL.

No, no, he was not so easy to catch as all that. He had already made his plans. The Yangtse is a long river and the Yangtse was falling. He could just about catch the last steamer that could get up to Chungking and then no one could travel till the following spring except by junk. Such a journey was out of the question for a woman alone. He went to Hankow and from Hankow to Ichang, he changed boats here and from Ichang through the rapids went to Chungking. But he was desperate now, he was not going to take any risks: there was a place called Cheng-tu, the capital of Szechuan, and it was four hundred miles away. It could only be reached by road, and the road was infested with brigands. A man would be safe there.

George collected chairs-bearers and coolies and set out. It was with a sigh of relief that he saw at last the crenellated walls of the lonely Chinese city. From those walls at sunset you could see the snowy mountains of Tibet.

He could rest at last: Mabel would never find him there. The consul happened to be a friend of his and he stayed with him. He enjoyed the comfort of a luxurious house, he enjoyed his idleness after that strenuous escape across Asia, and above all he enjoyed his divine security. The weeks passed lazily one after the other.

One morning George and the consul were in the courtyard looking at some curios that a Chinese had brought for their inspection when there was a loud knocking at the great door of the Consulate. The door-man flung it open. A chair borne by four coolies entered, advanced, and was set down. Mabel stepped out. She was neat and cool and fresh. There was nothing in her appearance to suggest that she had just come in after a fortnight on the road. George was petrified. He was as pale as death. She went up to him.

“Hullo, George, I was so afraid I'd missed you again.”

“Hullo, Mabel, ” he faltered.

He did not know what to say. He looked this way and that: she stood between him and the doorway. She looked at him with a smile in her blue eyes.

“You haven't altered at all, ” she said. “Men can go off so dreadfully in seven years and I was afraid you'd got fat and bald. I've been so nervous. It would have been terrible if after all these years I simply hadn't been able to bring myself to marry you after all.”

She turned to George's host.

“Are you the consul? ” she asked.

“I am.”

“That's all right. I'm ready to marry him as soon as I've had a bath.”

And she did.

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