Lobachevsky

Men of science consider Lobachevsky to be a great mathematician. The whole world knows Lobachevsky to have demonstrated and explained the principles of the theory of parallel lines. We consider him to be a great organizer of popular education and we know him to have written much on the problems of education.

Lobachevsky was born on December 1, 1792 near Nizhny Novgorod. His father died when he was a child, leaving the family in extreme poverty. The family moved to Kazan where Lobachevsky was admitted to the gymnasium. His progress was very rapid in mathematics and classics. At the age of 14 he entered the University of Kazan where he spent 40 years as a student, then an assistant professor, and finally rector. Under his direction great improvements were made at the University. There was founded and equipped an observatory and was built a mechanical workshop.

Lobachevsky proved that Euclid’s axiom on parallel lines was not true. He built a new geometrical theory quite different from that of Euclid. His ideas greatly influenced not only geometry, but mechanics, physics, astronomy as well. He was one of those who laid the foundations of science.

Question: What did Lobachevsky demonstrate and explain to the whole world.

Tests

l.Match the antonym to the word " judge"..

A) try

B) protest

C) accuse

D) acquit

E) lead

2. Karaganda... miners' city.

A) calls

B) is called

C) will be called

D) would be could

E) had been called

3.What happened on the 11-th of September, 2001?

A) meeting of state leaders

B) Olympic Games

C) crash in New York

D) celebration of Independence Day

E) еlection of the President

4. Дайте правильный перевод слова victim

A) жестокость

B) судья

C) преступление

D) жертва

E) суд

5.Выберите правильный глагол

.. Brain wake up about seven o'clock every day?

A) done

B) do

C) did

D) does

E) to do

6. The detective wanted us... him.

A) support

B) to support

C) supported

D) being supported

E) has supported

7. Выберите правильную степень сравнения

He knows English... than French.

A) better

B) so

C) аs

D) less

E) more

8. When all the things were packed... the suitcase, it turned
... that my ticket had somehow got there too, and I had to turn everything in search... it.

A) on/ up/ up and down/ after

B) in/ out/ upside down/ for

C) in/ up/ upside down/ for

D) in/ round/ up and down/ in

E) in/ about/ upside down/ from

9. What chamber is the Upper House in the UK?

A) the House of Representatives

B) the House of Commons

C) the Senate

D) the House of Lords

E) the National Assembly

10. Kazakhstan borders...

A) China, Russia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan

B) Russia, China, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan

C) Russia, China, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan

D) Russia, China, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan

E) Russia, China, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan

11. Какой частью речи является данное слово

Darkness

A) глагол

B) существительное

C) наречие

D) прилагательное

E) предлог

12. Выберитеподходящее по смыслу числительное
They are... states in the United States of America.

A) five

B) fifty

C) fifth

D) fiftieth

E) fifteenth

13.There is no... place like... home

A) a/a

B) an / the

C) артикля нет / артикля нет

D) артикля нет / the

E) the / the

14.Найдите лишнее слово

A) School

B) Atmosphere

C) Environment

D) Protecting

E) Pollution

15. Дайте перевод следующему слову- суд
A) gangster

B) judge

C) court

D) lawyer

E) prisoner

16. Укажите Имя существительное во множественном числе

A) foot

B) women

C) horse

D) man

E) day

17. Karaganda... in 1934.

A) is founded

B) found

C) founds

D) was founded

E) had been founded

18. Найдите лишнее слово

A) crime

B) law

C) guilt

D) punishment

E) heat

19. Найдите сравнительную степень прилагательного

A) good

B) bad

C) better

D) difficult

E) small

20. When two Englishmen meet, their first words will be

A) Don't stand on my way

B) Keep away from me!

C) It's a lovely day, isn't it?

D How is your dog?

E) I feel badly.

21. Укажите какое время использовано в предложении: I feel cold today.

A) Present Perfect.

B) Future Indefinite.

C) Past Continuous

D) Present Indefinite.

E) Present Continuous

22. Choose the person who is not an offender:

A) robber

B) shoplifter

C) gangster

D) killer

E) worker

23. If there... a court, they... the case.

A) to be, win

B) am, will win

C) are, win

D) is, will win

E) will be, win

24..... Great Britain the course... study... intending teachers is based... compulsory and optional subject.

A) in/ with/ about/ at

B) with/ in at/ about

C) from/ with/ about/ at

D) in/ of/ with/ on

E) in/ of/ from/ on

25 Were you in Almaty last week? No, I....

A) wasn't

B) haven't

C) don't

D) weren't

E) didn't

26. Witness is:

A) evidence

B) the person who speaks too much

C) crime

D) the one who committed a crime

E) someone who saw a crime or an accident

27. Her shyness was a... advantage in company.
A) un

B) ir

C) anti

D) dis

E) im

28.... we learn... we know.

A) the more... the more

B) as... as

C) not so... as

D) neither... nor

E) either... or.

29. If there... a court, they... the case.

A) to be, win

B) am. will win

C) are, win

D) is, will win

E) will be, win

30. The party was great.... enjoyed ourselves very much
A) He

B) It

C) You

D) We

E) They

31. Подберите антоним к следующему слову Love

A) Speak

B) Hate
C) Try

D) Want

E) Like

32. Choose the synonym to the following word: to bring

A) to start

B) to cook

C) to prepare

D) to fetch

E) to be through with

33. What makes you (do) such rash actions?

A) to do

B) done

C) doing
D) does
E) do.

34. Выбеите правильный предлог
My brother works... school.

A) for

B) to

C) in

D) from
E) at

35. John is playing with a dog,... he?

A) isn't

B) hasn't

C) doesn't

D) didn't

E) haven't

36. Where is English used as a second official language?
A) the USA

B) Kazakhstan

C) the UK

D) China

E) India

37. John is playing with a dog,... he?

A) isn't

B) hasn't

C) doesn't

D) didn't

E) haven't

38. If I... you I would help them to fight for their rights.

A) am

B) is

C) are

D) was

E) were

39.Which city is the capital of Scotland?

A) London

B) Edinburgh

C) Cardiff

D) Belfast

E) Heeds

40. Robert Burns wrote (кө п) fine poems.

A) much

B) little
C)few

D) many

E) a lot of

41. Составьте предложение.

Your breakfast (1)/who (2)/ prepares (3)/ in the morn­ing (4)/?

A) 1/3/4/2.

B) 3/1/2/4.

C) 4/1/2/3.

D) 2/3/1/4.

E) 1/4/3/2.

42. Choose the person who is not an offender:

A) robber

B) shoplifter

C) gangster

D) killer

E) worker

43.Переведите числительное -235
A) Two hundreds of thirty five

B) Two hundred of thirty five

C) Two hundred and thirty five

D) Two hundreds and thirty five

E) Two hundreds thirty five

44. Какое из существительных употребляется с артиклем “аn”

A) Expedition

B) Novel

C) Window

D) Television

E) Computer

45. Choose the sentence with the Gerund:

A) What case are you examining?

B) He is investigating an interesting criminal case

C) Reading a detective book he found many interesting facts there.

D) The girl sitting at the deck is his sister

E) The girl was sitting at the table

46. Match the antonym to the word " judge".

A) try

B) protest

C) accuse

D) robber

E) lead

47. С помощью какого суфикса образуется наречие

A)-ed

B)-full

C) - ness

D) -ly

E) -(es).

48. Вставьте правильный предлог.... the final decision, the tribunal may indicate any measures which it considers ought to be taken.

A) into

B) out

C) in

D) at

E) pending

49. This exercise is very...
A) tired

B) joy

C) clean

D) great

C) difficult

50. Какое из предложений составленно верно

A) Many prisoners are in this New-York jail.

B) In this New-York jail are many prisoners.

C) There are many prisoners in this New-York jail.

D) There are in this jail many prisoners.

E) Many prisoners in this New-York jail are.

51. Match the synonym to the word " punishment".

A) order

B) penalty

C) fine

D) murder

E) stealing

52. The situation changed from bad to...

A) worse

B) well

C) more bad

D) badly

E) worst

53.This exercise is very...
A) tired

B) joy

C) clean

D) great

C) difficult

54.If the Titanic had not hit an iceberg, it on her first

voyage.

A) would not sink

B) would not sinking

C) would not have sunk

D) did not sink

E) would not sunk

55. Переведите
birthday

A) Any day

B) The day of the birth

C) Some day

D) The day your brother was born

E) Vacations

56. Выберите альтернативный вопрос

A) She isn't your sister, is she?

B) Who likes dogs in your class?

C) What is your favourite book?

D) You are seventeen, aren't you?

E) Is he a student or a pupil?

57. Выберите правильное написание слова

A) Subget

B) Subjekt

C) Subject

D) Budget

E) Subdgtct

.

58. The actors... on the stage for 2 hours.

A) played

B) were playing

C) have been playing

D) have played
E) play

59. Give synonym. It's rather easy to govern a country.

A) to ran

B) to go

C) to drive

D) to look after

E) to travel

60. The agreement may be modified by... agreement of both
opposite sides.

A) simply

B) equally

C) mutually

D) mutual

E) adequately

61. How many presidents has the United States had?

A) over 50.

B) over 25

C) over 35
D) over 40
E) over 45

62. You... tell anyone my secret. Do you promise?

A) were not to

B) night

C) must not

D) needn't have
E) should

63. Who is the Head of the UK?

A) Prime-Minister

B) Monarch

C) Exchequer

D) President

E) Lord

64. Какое из следующих слов начинается с буквы 's'

A) Capital

B)Cent

C) Cold

D) Carrot

E) Cake

65. You... learned this poem by heart,... you?

A) has, hasn't

B) has, haven't.

C) have, have

D) has, has

E) have, haven't

66. The job of... is to accuse the criminal.

A) defence counsel

B) chairman

C) prosecutor

D) witness
E) robber

67. Cоставьте предложение

The/ saw/ road/ crossing/ the/I / children/
1 2 3 4 56 7

A) 6241753

B) 627413

C) 1436725

D) 64I3725

E) 6217453

68. They were sure that (to arrive) on Sunday if the weather (to be) bad.

A) had arrive / will be

B has arrive / is

C) will arrive / is

D) would arrive / was

E) arrived / would be

69. Выберите правильный перевод слова 'remake

A) переворачивать

B) переделывать

C) ремонтировать

D) вспоминать

E) переписывать

70. William the Conqueror is famous for... England

A) having been conquered

B) conquering

C) having conquered
D) conquer

E) conquered

71.Which sentence is in Present Perfect Tense?

A) Wilson will have a rest in a few days

B) They have to move to the city

C) I think you have a bag

D) Where have you been?

E) She has her lunch alone

72. Her shyness was a... advantage in company.
A) un

B) ir

C) anti

D) dis

E) im

73. public prosecutor

A) Адвакат

B) Обвиняемый

C) Прокурор

D) защита

E) свидетель

74. Which holiday is not traditional in Britain?

A) Halloween

B) April Fools' Day

C) Independence Day

D) Easter

E) St.Valentine's Day

75.William the Conqueror is famous for... England

A) having been conquered

B) conquering

C) having conquered
D) conquer

E) conquered

76. If this man... no better, we shall have to take him to
prison.

A) are

B) has

C) does

D) is

E) do

77. The job of... is to accuse the criminal.

A) defense counsel

B) chairman

C) prosecutor

D) witness
E) robber

78. Witness is:

A) evidence

B) the person who speaks too much

C) crime

D) the one who committed a crime

E) someone who saw a crime or an accident

79. Her shyness was a... advantage in company.
A) un

B) ir

C) anti

D) dis

E) im

80..... we learn... we know.

A) the more... the more

B) as... as

C) not so... as

D) neither... nor

E) either... or.

81. If there... a court, they... the case.

A) to be, win

A) am. will win

C) are, win

D) is, will win

E) will be, win

82. The party was great.... enjoyed ourselves very much
A) He

B) It

C) You

D) We

E) They

83. Robert Burns wrote (много) fine poems.

A) much

B) little
C)few

D) many

E) a lot of

84. Выберите правильно вопросительное слово

... wants to translate the text from English into Russian?

A) How

B) Who

C) When

D) What

E) Which

85. Find the word that doesn't match:

A) government

B) power

C) judge

D) legislation

E) library

86. The father had promised to take the boys... a drive... the
country... Sunday.

A) out/ in/ in

B) for/ in/ on

C) in/ for/ at

D) up/ from/ on

E) for/ on/ in

87. The witness gave very important....
A) hearing

B) sentence

C) crime

D) evidence
E) look

88. Sidewalk

A) garden

B) way

C) street

D) path

E) pavement

89.Подберите сравнительную степень
He knows English... than French.

A) better

B) so

C) as

D) less

E) more

90. I had to take a taxi to get to the work....

A) more

B) better

C) quicker

D) slower

E) best

91. The chairman makes him... the same work every day.
A) to do

B) did

C) does

D) do

E) will do

92. Выберите альтернативный вопрос

A) She isn't your sister, is she?

B) Who likes dogs in your class?

C) What is your favourite book?

D) You are seventeen, aren't you?

E) Is he a student or a pupil?

93. Выберите правильное написание слова

A) Subget

B) Subjekt

C) Subject

D) Budget

E) Subdgtct

94.The actors... on the stage for 2 hours.

A) played

B were playing

C) have been playing

D) have played
E) play

95. Give synonym. It's rather easy to govern a country.

A) to ran

B) to go

C) to drive

D) to look after

E) to travel

96. The agreement may be modified by... agreement of both
opposite sides.

A) simply

B) equally

C) mutually

D) mutual

E) adequately

97. Дайте перевод следующему слову- суд
A) gangster

B) judge

C) court

E) lawyer

98. Найдите лишнее слово

A) prisoner

B) thief

C) arrest

D) to proclaim

E) driver

99. Укажите предложение в Present Perfect Tense

A) He watched this film yesterday.

B) He likes to listen to music.

C) He is playing in tennis now.

D) I have never seen this film.

E) She was reading this book from 7 to 8 o’ clock.

100.Выберите правильный перевод следующего предложения

The hearing is over

A) слушание началось

B) слушание окончено

C) итог разбирательства

D) во время слушания

E) итог слушания

Колледж экономики, бизнеса и права

Карагандинского экономического университета Казпотребсоюза

Учебно - методический комплекс по профессиональному английскому языку по специальности 0201000 «Правоведение»

Караганда 2010
Составитель: Медецкая Я.В.

Жомартова С.С

Токабаева Г.А.

Рецензенты:

Сергалиева Д.Т.- преподаватель английского языка колледжа экономики, бизнеса и права

Рассмотрено на заседании П(Ц)К общегуманитарных дисциплин

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Рекомендовано к изданию методическим советом

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