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When I was near the palace, I lay down on the ground and looked in through the windows, which were left open. There I saw the emperor and his family with the lords and ladies of the court. They were kind enough to smile at me.

III

One morning I was visited by the emperor’s secretary. There was only one servant with him. I wanted to lie down on the ground, which I did when someone wanted to talk to me. But he asked me to sit and hold him in my hand during our talk. At first he congratulated me on my freedom. “But you received your freedom so soon”, he said, “because our country is in a very bad condition”.

“There are two parties in our country” he said, “the party of the Big-Endians and the party of the Small-Endians, and these two parties are great enemies. The war between them began a long time ago. You know that people usually break their eggs at the larger end. Now, when the grandfather of our emperor was a child, he cut his finger one day when he was breaking an egg at the larger end. When his father saw it, he passed a law commanding all his people to break their eggs at the smaller end. Many people were against this law, and our history tells us that there were six uprisings, during which one emperor lost his life and another his crown. Of course, the Small-Endians, to which our emperor belongs, is much the stronger party. But the trouble is that the Big-Endians are always helped by Blefuscu, which is the other great country of the world, nearly as large and strong as our country. You tell us that there are many other countries in the world where the people are as big as you, but our scholars don’t believe it. They think that you fell from the moon or one of the stars. Besides, our history says nothing about any other countries than the two great countries of Lilliput and Blefuscu.

“Now we are at war with Blefuscu. We know that they have very many big new ships now and are going to attack our country. The emperor believes in your strength and hopes that you will help us in this war”.

I told the secretary that I was ready to give my life to defend the emperor and his country against any enemy.

Part III
I

The island of Blefuscu lies to the north-east of LiIliput and is separated from it by a channel about half a mile wide. I went to the shore from which I could see the coast of Blefuscu. I lay down behind a hill and took out my pocket spy-glass. Through the glass I saw the enemy’s fleet, which was lying at the port on the other side of the channel. There were about fifty big ships and many small ones. Then I went back to my house and ordered my servants to bring me very many strong ropes and bars of iron. The ropes were not thicker than our thread, and the bars were like needles. I made a hook at the end of each bar and tied a rope to each hook. Then I took all the hooks and ropes and went to the channel. There I took off my coat and shoes and stepped into the water. First I walked through the water, but in the middle of the channel it was too deep, and I had to swim. Then, when I felt the bottom with my feet, I walked again. In half an hour I appeared at the port of BIefuscu.

When the sailors who were on the ships saw me, they were so frightened that they jumped off their ships and swam to the shore. I fastened a hook to each ship and tied all the ropes together at the end. As I was doing it, the people shot a lot of arrows at me. Many of the arrows hit me in the face and hands and hurt me so much that it was very difficult for me to work.

When the hooks were fastened to all the big ships, I took the knot in my hand and began to pull. But the ships did not move because they were held by their anchors. I took out my knife and cut the ropes to which the anchors were fastened. Then I took the knot again and easily pulled fifty big ships after me.

The emperor of Lilliput and his whole court stood on the shore and waited for my return. At first they saw the ships, but could not see me because I was in the water up to my neck. The emperor thought that I was killed and that the enemy’s fleet was coming to attack them. But when I came nearer and the water was not so deep, they saw me at last. I raised the knot by which I was pulling the ships and cried in a loud voice: “Long live the great emperor of Lilliput! ”

II

Soon the emperor wanted to send me to BIefuscu again to bring him the rest of the enemy’s ships. He wanted to turn BIefuscu into a part of his own country and make all the people there break their eggs at the smaller end. But I refused to fulfil his wish. I said that I could not agree to turn the people of the whole country into slaves. The emperor did not like my answer, and he never forgave me for it.

Three weeks after that the emperor of Blefuscu sent his ambassadors to the emperor of LiIliput to make peace. They knew about the emperor’s wish to send me for the other ships and they knew that I did not want to go. They visited me and thanked me for my help. They invited me to come and stay in their country for some time, which I promised to do. I asked the emperor for permission to go, and he did not refuse.

I understood very soon how dangerous it was not to fulfil the emperor’s wishes. This is how it happened.

I had a friend at the emperor’s court. Once he came quite secretly to my house late at night. He wanted to speak to me. I put him into my coat pocket. Then I told my servant to say that I was asleep if anybody asked for me. I locked the door of my house, put my friend on the table and sat down myself. My friend said that he had something very important to tell me.

“A few days ago”, he said, “the emperor called a secret council. As you know, you have some enemies at court, who hate you. They spoke against you. They remembered that you refused to fulfil the emperor’s order to seize the other ships of Blefuscu. So you are accused of treason.

As you know, the punishment for treason is death. But they said it would be dangerous to kill you, because they did not know what to do with such a great dead body. So they decided to put out both your eyes. In three days your friend the secretary will come and read to you the decision of the emperor’s council. You will know yourself what is best for you to do. Now I must return at once and as secretly as I came”.

He went and I remained alone. I was very angry. I did not know what to do at first. Then I had a great wish to fight, I could easily destroy their capital with stones, and I was sure that the whole army could do nothing against me. But I did not want to kill so many people.

III

At last I decided to go to Blefuscu. I sent a letter to my friend the secretary in which I said that I was going to visit the emperor of Blefuscu, as the emperor of Lilliput allowed me to do that. I did not wait for an answer, but went to the port. I took off my clothes and put them on a big ship. Then I tied a rope to the ship, walked or swam across the channel and pulled the ship after me. Then I put on my clothes and walked to the capital of Blefuscu.

The emperor of Blefuscu and all his people received me very well and took great care of me. Only they did not have a house big enough for me, so at night I had to sleep on the ground.

Three days later, as I was walking along the shore of the island, I noticed something like an overturned boat in the sea, rather far away. The waves brought it nearer and I saw that it was a real boat, maybe from an English ship.

I quickly went to the emperor and asked him to give me twenty ships and three thousand sailors and a lot of their thickest ropes. The ships sailed to the boat round the Coast, but I took the shortest way overland. I swam to the boat, the sailors on the ships threw me their ropes, and I tied them to the boat. Then the ships began to sail towards the shore and I swam behind the boat and pushed it. In this way we brought the boat quite near to the shore.

The emperor gave me five hundred workmen who helped me to repair the boat and make a sail and oars.

In a month the boat was ready. I put into it the meat of a hundred cows and three hundred sheep, and a lot of bread and milk. I also took six cows alive because I wanted to show them in my own country.

Before I left Blefuscu, the emperor called me to him.

“Three ambassadors came from Lilliput”, he said. “They asked me to send you back to Lilliput because you were accused of treason and your eyes must be put out. I told them that you did not want war between our two great countries, you wanted peace. Then I said that you had a great boat that had come out of the sea and that you wanted to go away in that boat to your own country. So both Blefuscu and Lilliput will be free of you. It was very difficult for us to feed you”.

I thanked the emperor for all his kindness and said goodbye to him and his court.

I left the island on the 24th of September, 1701, at six o’clock in the morning. In two days about three in the afternoon, I saw a ship. I shouted. They noticed me and took me on board. How happy I was when I found that it was an English ship.

I. Answer the questions.

1. How did Gulliver get to Lilliput?

2. What did he see when he woke up?

3. How did the little people feed Gulliver?

4. How did they take him to the capital of the country?

5. Find in the text the description of the country.

6. What were the relations between Gulliver and the people of Lilliput?

7. On what conditions did Gulliver receive his freedom?

8. Find in the text the description of the capital of the country. Why was it difficult for Gulliver to see it? How did he overcome the difficulty?

9. Speak about the two parties in the country of Lilliput.

10. Explain the reason for the war with Blefuscu.

11. How did Gulliver bring the fleet of Blefuscu to Lilliput?

12. Why did Gulliver refuse to fulfil the emperor’s with and bring an the other ships of Blufescu?

13. What did Gulliver learn during the secret visit of his friend? Find in the text why did he decide not to fight when he learned that the emperor’s council wanted to put out his eyes? How do you think it was because he was afraid ar was simply good and kind person?

14. Prove by the part of the text the emperor and the people of Blefuscu were glad to see Gulliver when he came.

15. Retell how Gulliver left Blefuscu.

Grammar Reference