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Types of attention getters






Anecdote

An anecdote is a story that relates to your essay in some way. By starting your essay with an anecdote, you engage the reader on an emotional level by drawing her into your essay through the story. Your reader will try to relate to the story, which means she will also try to relate to your essay. If your reader can relate to your essay, she is more likely to enjoy it.

Question

Using a question as an attention-getter engages your reader and gets him thinking. Don't ask a “yes” or “no” question, because the reader can answer the question and won't have the need to read further. Ask a question that gets your reader thinking about the topic. If your essay explains something, you can ask a “why” question to lead into your thesis. Your reader will be thinking about the “why, ” and your essay will give him the answer.

Quotation

Using a quote as an attention-getter can lend credibility to your essay. Find a quote by an expert in the field your essay is about and use it to support your thesis. This will show that you've done research for your essay, and that experts support the point your essay is making. A quote can also capture what you want to convey eloquently. Usually quotes become famous because they're truthful, and are written in a way that moves or speaks to people. You can use that emotional factor to start your essay off strongly.

Humor

Starting your essay off with a joke can engage your reader and put him in a positive mindset for reading your essay. This can be especially effective if your essay covers a lighthearted topic. It will keep your reader from taking your essay too seriously. Be careful not to use a joke that might be offensive to readers. Good, clean humor is what works best for essays.

Shocking Statistic

A shocking statistic is a factual statistic that deals with your essay topic and is surprising to your reader. Often, it will be a statistic that most people don't know, and will make them think about your essay topic in a new way. Shocking statistics can be effective in persuasive essays when readers may not have thought about all aspects of one side of the argument. They can also be very effective in informative essays or essays with a lot of technical information.

3. Give a persuasive speech on “Hotels and motels should increase security to reduce the rising crimes against their guests”

 

 

№8 ЕМТИХАН БИЛЕТІ / ЭКЗАМЕНАЦИОННЫЙ БИЛЕТ

 

1. Persuasive speech: purpose and format

The goal of any good persuasive speech is to help listeners make a decision about a topic. You want to influence your audience members to take action, whether that action be to change their beliefs on an issue or actually engage in some sort of activity.

Your persuasive speech will not only have to extrapolate on the finer points of your argument, it will also have to recognize the ideas of the other side of the issue.

If you are too fanatical about a particular topic, you may not be able to weigh both sides of the issue enough to satisfy the curiosity of audience members. As a result, focusing only on the most talked about issues of the day may not be a good idea from your standpoint or from the chairs in the speaking auditorium.

Make a strong point

Offer evidence

Provide solution

 






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